Implant Dentistry Flashcards
The father of implant Dentistry
Branemark
Most common sign of implant failure
Mobility
Most predictable long-term stability, asymptomatic rigid fixation of an alloplastic material in bone with the ability to withstand occlusal forces, direct functional and structural connection between ordered, living bone and the surface of a load-bearing
Osseointegration
Woven bone formation
1st month
1st bone established upon placement of implant
Woven bone
after 1 month woven bone becomes
Lamellar Bone
After 3 months lamellar bone will have
Bone remodeling
Critical component for osseointegration
Passiration Layer “Titanium and oxide layer”
Endosteal type minimum requirement at least bone height __ mm and width __ mm
Ht: 10mm
Width: 6mm
Type of implant through and through/ through the bone.
Transosteal
Most common type of implant/ within the bone
Endosteal
Type of implant: upon the bone
Subperiosteal
Most biologically accepted metal in the body
Titanium : 99.7%
Anti-Rotational elements is used for what type of restoration
Single Unit Restoration
minimum recommended length
10 mm
normal biologic width
2.04mm
Implant biologic width
3-4mm
enlargement of coronal 3rd of osteotomy
Countersinking
Grooves inside osteotomy
Tapping
Threaded top drill - used for tapping
Surgically created hole to receive the implant body
Osteotomy
Inflammation of soft tissues surrounding implant w/ Bone Loss
Periimplantitis = Periodontitis
Inflammation of soft tissues surrounding implant without Bone Loss
Peri-implant mucositis = Gingivitis
Most common preliminary xray
Panoramic
Most accurate to diagnose bone dimension CT scan.
CBCT - conventional linear Tomography
Course of IAN anterior to mental foramen
Anterior Loop
If not clear in imaging, implant location be
greater or equal to 5mm
Prophylaxis for implant
Every 3 months
