HE 1 Flashcards
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
Mid 1800s to turn of 20th
Century
First 4 decades of 20th
Century|
After World War II
1960s and 1970s
1971
1980s and 1990s
Mid 1990s
21st Century
resolute advocate of the educational
responsibilities of district public health
nurses
Florence Nightingale
authored Health Teachings in Towns and
Villages
o advocated for school teaching of
health rules as well as health
teaching in the home
Florence Nightingale
science and profession of teaching health concepts to promote, maintain, enhance one’s health, prevent illness, disability and
premature death through the adoption of healthy behavior, attitudes, and perspectives
Health Education
Combination of learning experiences
designed to facilitate voluntary adaptations
of behavior conducive to health
Health Education (Green et.al., 1980)
Any combination of planned learning
experiences based on sound theories
that provide individuals, groups, and
communities the opportunity to acquire
information and the sills needed to make
quality health decisions
Health Education (Joint Committee on Health
Education and Promotion Terminology of 2001)
comprises of consciously constructed
opportunities for learning involving some form of communication designed to improve health literacy, including improving knowledge and developing life sills which are conducive to individual and community health.
Health Education (World Health Organization)
To improve knowledge, develop skills of
the individual and the community
Health Literacy
There is effective teaching by the nurse if
the patient can properly execute self-care
by themselves
According to Bastable:
Education Process consist of
Systemic, sequential logical, scientificbased, and planned course of action
Use interchangeably with the term
instruction, is a deliberative intervention
that involve sharing information and
experiences
Teaching
Focuses on planning and implementation
of care based on the assessment and
diagnosis of physical and psychosocial
needs of the patient
Nursing Process
Nursing Process
Assessment – appraise physical
and psychosocial needs
o Planning – develop care plan
based on mutual goal setting to
meet individual needs
o Implementation – carry out
nursing care interventions using
standard procedures
o Evaluation – determine physical
and psychosocial outcomes
Focuses on planning and implementation
of teachings based on assessment and
prioritization of the client’s learning needs,
readiness to learn, and learning styles
Education Process
Education Process
Assessment – ascertain learning
needs, readiness to learn, and
learning styles
o Planning – develop teaching plan
based on mutually predetermined
behavioral outcomes to meet
individual needs
o Implementation – perform the act
of teaching using specific teaching
methods and instructional materials
o Evaluation – determine behavioral
changes (outcome) in knowledge,
attitude and skills