Geology - MT2 - Part 1 Flashcards
What did the science of geology arise from? (2)
- Practical questions
2. Theoretical questions
How did mountains form?
Use to be seen as blemish’s on the earth
- arose after the flood (scars form Noah’s flood)
Where do rivers come from? (2)
- Glacial melting
2. Run off/rain fall
What are fossils?
Remains of distinct organisms
What is the fossil hoax (Beringer)?
Planted fossils on the nearby mountain that were easy to find and then expose him later
What does Newtons law of universal gravitation explain?
A hitherto mysterious terrestrial phenomenon
- the daily tides
- inspired the search for theories on the earth and this origin that were based on physcial laws –> cosmogony
Cosmogony
A branch of science that deals with the origin of the universe, especially the solar system
What is the implication of the genesis view?
Is that only one geological event in history significantly shaped the earth
- its was the flood of Noah
- consistency ever since the flood
What does the early scientific model try and do?
Incorporate the new knowledge of physics and astronomy into an account of the earths origin and history
What did William Whiston come up with?
New theory of the earth
What does the new theory of the earth try and explain?
Biblical events by means of cometary
What is Whiston’s operating principle?
Accept the Bible as literally true, except if you have reason to believe otherwise
What is genesis not?
An account of the origin of everything
What are Whiston’s 6 days of creation?
- The earth was a comet with a highly elliptical orbit
- the orbit was made more circular by god, working through Newtons physical laws as the tools of god - The fall of man and the expulsion of Adam and Eve
- The flood occurred due to a close encounter between earth and the water in the tail of a passing comet
- The coming conflagration
- Tidal forces create an upward surge of subterranean water
- The consummation
What did tidal forces cause?
Caused open cracks in the earths surface