From openstax Chapter 1,2,3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is Carbon important?

A

it plays a prominent role in the chemistry of living things.

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2
Q

what is pH of a solution?

A

a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution

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3
Q

why are buffers iimportant?

A

their ability to maintain constant pH conditions

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4
Q

What do carbohydrates important for?

A

source of energy, structural support, surface of cell for recognition

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5
Q

what are the 3 classes of carbohydrates?

A

monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides

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6
Q

what are the major types of lipids?

A

fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, steroids

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7
Q

What are fats and oils made of?

A

3 fatty acids and glycerol

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8
Q

what type of bonds do electrons make?

A

ionic, covalent, hydrogen, and van der Waal interactions

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