Exam 2_Cells Report Worksheet Flashcards
Have no nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles
Prokaryotes
have nucleus and membrane bound organelles
Eukaryotes
Archaea and Bacteria are ___?
Prokaryote
Fungi, Animals, Protists and Plants are ____?
Eukarytic
By keeping the internal workings of the cell stable by keeping certain molecules in and out through the cell membrane
Homeostasis
Why does the liver have a lot of smooth E.R.?
Allows detoxification and making lipids.
What is the function of the rough E.R.?
Protein producing and transporting.
what Have mitochondria only
Animal Cells
what Have multiple smaller vacuoles
Animal cells
what Have cell membrane
Animal cells
what Have chloroplasts and mitochondria
Plant cells
what Have large central vacuoles
Plant cells
what have cell membrane and cell wall?
Plant cells
what are ways cell is like a city?
Power plants, waste treatment, geographical limits, police force industry, roads, shipping depot
what is the function of the golgi body?
Takes protein chains, processing, packaging. Cuts proteins into hormones; combines proteins & carbs to form other molecules
What are the functions of the nucleus?
store cell’s DNA, makes cell laws, telling how to grow, proteins to make, what to take in, when to divide, utilizing DNA to make commands
What is the function of the mitochondria?
Respiration: converts carbs/fats/fuels to ATP
What cells does the narrator point out as examples of cells that have a lot of mitochondria?
Muscle cells, neuron cells
Where did the mitochondria come from?
Bacterial cell, entered into an Animal cell without mitochondria; Bacteria cell able to produce energy efficiently for Animal
What Mitochondria Eve is?
going down the family tree we can find the first mitochondrial DNA mother in Africa where it originated which is the same for all of us.
