Fractures of tibia and fibula Flashcards
Most common tibia fracture
Proximal tibia
Consequence of proximal tibia fracture
Condyles and knee ligaments may be damaged
Cause of proximal tibia fracture
Trauma
What type of fracture is fracture of medial malleolus
Spiral fracture
Cause of medial malleolus fracture
Over inversion of foot
Talus of foot is forced against medial malleolus
What is the common fracture of fibula
Fracture of lateral malleolus
What’s the most common cause of lateral malleolus fracture
What’s the consequence
Forced external rotation
Force of talus against lateral malleolus causes spiral fracture
What’s the less common common cause of lateral malleolus fracture
What’s the consequence
Over eversion
Force of talus against lateral malleolus causes a transverse fracture
What demographic is tibia fractures common with
Middle aged and elderly