Fractures of tibia and fibula Flashcards

1
Q

Most common tibia fracture

A

Proximal tibia

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2
Q

Consequence of proximal tibia fracture

A

Condyles and knee ligaments may be damaged

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3
Q

Cause of proximal tibia fracture

A

Trauma

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4
Q

What type of fracture is fracture of medial malleolus

A

Spiral fracture

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5
Q

Cause of medial malleolus fracture

A

Over inversion of foot

Talus of foot is forced against medial malleolus

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6
Q

What is the common fracture of fibula

A

Fracture of lateral malleolus

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7
Q

What’s the most common cause of lateral malleolus fracture

What’s the consequence

A

Forced external rotation

Force of talus against lateral malleolus causes spiral fracture

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8
Q

What’s the less common common cause of lateral malleolus fracture
What’s the consequence

A

Over eversion

Force of talus against lateral malleolus causes a transverse fracture

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9
Q

What demographic is tibia fractures common with

A

Middle aged and elderly

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