Adductor canal Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral border

A

Vastus medialis

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2
Q

Posterior border

A

Adductor longus and Magnus

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3
Q

What marks the apex

A

Adductor hiatus

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4
Q

Contents

A

Femoral artery,
Femoral vein,
Nerve to vastus medialis,
Saphenous nerve

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5
Q

Anterior border

A

Sartorius

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6
Q

Other names for adductor canal

A

Hunter’s/subsartorial canal

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7
Q

How long is the adductor canal

A

15cm

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8
Q

What does the adductor canal connect

A

Anterior thigh and posterior leg

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9
Q

What is the clinical relevance of adductor canal

A

Adductor canal block

Adductor canal compression syndrome

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10
Q

What does adductor canal block provide sensory anaesthesia to

A

Distal thigh
Femur
Knee
Medial lower leg

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11
Q

What is adductor canal block

A

Local anaesthetic is administered in the adductor canal to block the saphenous nerve (in isolation or with nerve to vastus medialis)

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12
Q

What is adductor canal compression syndrome

A

Entrapment of neurovascular bundle within adductor canal

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13
Q

Usual cause of adductor canal compression syndrome

A

Hypertrophy of adjacent muscles

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14
Q

How does adductor canal compression syndrome present

A

Claudication symptoms due to femoral artery occlusion (more common)
Neurological symptoms due to entrapment of sephanous nerve

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