ERP add2 Chemical Attack Underground Subway Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of chemical agents?

A

nerve
blister
blood
choking

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2
Q

Examples of nerve agents?

A

Tabun,Sarin,Soman,VX

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3
Q

Nerve agents have what odor?

A

Fruity

PS Fruity people get on my nerves.

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4
Q

What are the outward signs of nerve agents?

A

ACRO: SLUDGEM
salivation,Lacrimation(tears),Urination,Defecation,
GI distress,emesis(vomit),Muscle twitching/miosis
(contraction of pupils)

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5
Q

What are examples of blister agents?

A

Mustard
Lewisite
Acro: M.L. we all love our medical leave.

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6
Q

Blister Agents have what odor?

A

Garlic

ACRO Stick a clove of garlic under your skin it looks like a blister.

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7
Q

T/F Outward signs to mustards appear immediately?

A

False
several hours
Exception Lewisite+immediately

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8
Q

What are examples of blood agents?

A

Hydrogen cyanide

cyanogen chloride

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9
Q

What odor do blood agents have?

A

Burnt Almonds
ACRO: BA BA
burnt almonds/blood agents

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10
Q

What are outward signs of blood agents?

A

victims gasping for air

convulsions

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11
Q

What are examples of choking agents?

A

ACRO -Don’t choke on that CAP!
chlorine
ammonia
phosgene

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12
Q

What odor does choking agents have?

A

chlorine or grass

PS signs of exposure gasping for air, eye irritation

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13
Q

What are the outward warning signs of a

chemical attack?

A

presence of susp spray devices or cylinders
unusual odors
powders, gels, liquids
mists or vapor clouds

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14
Q

AT an underground chemical attack what is the top priority for the IC?

A

Protection from a secondary device.

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15
Q

Where is the Safe refuge area located?

A

CRZ (warm zone)

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16
Q

Where is the CCP located?

A

Support zone (cold Zone)

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17
Q

For a chemical release in the subway does HVAC stay on?

A

no

Except, trains between stations continue to next station with HVAC on. evacuate station prior to.

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18
Q

Where do u direct evacuees to?

A

Safe refuge area

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19
Q

Are we allowed to shut down a dispersal device?

A

No. Retreat straight to decon.

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20
Q

Members in bunker should not proceed any further than?

A

the farthest alive victim.

21
Q

T/F The back up team monitors on air time for Team 1?

A

False. Officer

22
Q

First Arriving Units immediate actions include?

A

checking for secondary devices and

monitor radiation levels.

23
Q

What are 1st and 2nd ladder responsibilities at chemical subway attack?
Important*****

A

1st lad team1- Evacuation/Hazard Assessment
1st lad team 2-Back up
2nd lad team1-Evacuation to Gross Decon
2nd lad team2-Site access control

24
Q

T/F Members are not to enter subway where visible people are unresponsive?

A

True

Special units in Proper PPE and metering devices

25
Q

Who is responsible for removal of barricade?

EX forcing turnstiles and gates

A

1st arriving ladder

26
Q

Who wil relieves 1st ladder team 1?

A

1st arriving CPC equipped unit.

27
Q

1st arriving ladder LCC does what?

A

Apparatus placement
control access to site
assist in establishment of communication relay

28
Q

What is 2nd ladder tactical operations?

A

Coordinate and limit site access
Establish initial CRZ and corridor
direct people to gross decon
stokes, non ambulatory, to gross decon

29
Q

Who will assist non ambulatory to gross decon using stokes?

A

2nd ladder team 1

30
Q

Who establishes CRZ Zone and Corridor?

A

2nd ladder team 2

31
Q

What are responsibilities for 2nd arriving LCC

A

Place apparatus as barrier for site access control
establish physical barriers
assist team 1 and 2

32
Q

Which engine company does not do CFR-D?

A

1st arriving engine (2,3,4th do it)
PS remain outside subway system unless order by
IC

33
Q

What is the 1st arriving engine going to do?

A

Set up Gross decon also position near 1st ladder performing assessment.

34
Q

After people have been deconed, What do u do?

A

Direct them to CCP’s. Provide estimate of victims to IC.

35
Q

As the 1st engine u notice people collapsing. Who do u notify?

A

2nd ladder and IC

36
Q

T/F 2nd,3rd,4th engine may operate independently of each other and at their own entrance?

A

True

37
Q

Black tag?

A

deceased

38
Q

Red tag?

A

Immediate

39
Q

Yellow tag?

A

delayed

40
Q

Green tag?

A

Minor

41
Q

T/F Exposed victims that are showing signs will be transported to hospital?

A

False

ALL EXPOSED MUST BE TRANSPORTED.

42
Q

All patients wil be tracked by who?

A

EMS

43
Q

T/F Any member can perform NST?

A

False

CPC trained or ABOVE

44
Q

SOC support ladders immediately do what?

A

monitoring activities

45
Q

Can CPC be used as fast truck?

A

Yes

for the entry teams

46
Q

Phosgene has what odor?

A

musky hay

47
Q

CI gas has what odor?

A

bleach

48
Q

All chemical agents are heavier than air except?

A

hydrogen cyanide

49
Q

Exposure to chemical agents will have immediate signs and symptoms except?

A

Mustard

Phosgene