Equine Neck and Thorax - Applied Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of the dorsoscapular ligament in the horse?

A

absorbs shock - limits dorsal shift of scapula
prevents spread of infection to underlying tissue

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2
Q

Where would we collect CSF from in the horse?

A

via the atlanto-occipital joint

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3
Q

Where would you perform a tracheotomy on a horse?

A

at the level of the 4th/5th tracheal cartilage

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4
Q

Where would we perform venipuncture on a horse in order to obtain a sample from the external jugular vein?

A

cranial aspect of the external jugular vein
because it is covered by the cutaneous coli muscle caudoventrally

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5
Q

What is the condition that results in horses as a result of bovine brucellosis?

A

Poll Evil
infection of the nuchal bursa

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6
Q

What is the condition that results from an infection of the supraspinous bursa?

A

Fistulous Withers

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7
Q

Where do we auscultate the equine heart to appreciate the pulmonary valve?

A

L side
3rd ICS

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8
Q

Where do we auscultate the equine heart to appreciate the aortic valve?

A

L side
4th ICS

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9
Q

Where do we auscultate the equine heart to appreciate the L artioventricular valve?

A

L side
5th ICS

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10
Q

Where do we auscultate the equine heart to appreciate the R atrioventricular valve?

A

R side
4th ICS

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11
Q

What is the apex beat?

A

point of maximal auscultation

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12
Q

Is the apex beat normally felt in the equine species?

A

not normally felt on palpation - except in pathological conditions

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