Ecol Group 6 Flashcards

1
Q

the process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide to reduce atmospheric levels and mitigate climate change, using natural or engineered methods for long-term storage.

A

Carbon Sequestration

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2
Q

practices that protect soil from erosion and nutrient loss, supporting its health and long-term productivity

A

Soil Conservation

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3
Q

specialized seed drills or planters designed to insert seeds directly into the soil with minimal disturbance

A

No-till drill/planter

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4
Q

hand tool used to loosen and aerate soil deeply without disturbing its layers, helping to prevent compaction and improve root penetration in no-till farming

A

Broadfork

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5
Q

clears crop residues and plant debris from seed row, ensuring proper seed-to-soil contact.

A

Row Cleaner

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6
Q

What are the benefits of No-Till Farming?

A

Prevents soil erosion
Enhances water retention
Preserves soil structure

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7
Q

involves switching the type of crops grown in a specific area over successive seasons

A

Crop Rotation

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8
Q

The practice of growing multiple crops or raising different livestock on the same land

A

Polyculture

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9
Q

What are the benefits of Crop Rotation?

A

Disrupts pest life cycle
Minimize pesticide use
Prevents nutrient depletion
Improves soil structure

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10
Q

an agricultural technique that minimizes soil disturbance to grow crops

A

No-Till Farming

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11
Q

used to flatten cover crops without tilling the soil , creating mulch layer over the field

A

Roller or Crimper

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12
Q

What are the disadvantages of No-Till Farming

A

Weed pressure
Risk of Diseases
Requires specific equipment

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13
Q

True or False.
No-till farming eliminates the use of plowing or tilling the soil.

A

True

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14
Q

True or False.
In no-till farming, crop residues are left on the soil surface after harvest.

A

True. Korek na sad ka dai

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15
Q

True or False.
No-till farming can enhance soil fertility and structure over time.

A

True na sad ang answer

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16
Q

True or False.
No-till farming is suitable for all crops and soil types.

A

False. It may not be ideal for certain crops or soil conditions.