CPRT22 Lab Exercise 5 Flashcards

1
Q

An approach in pest management that involves the use of living organisms.

A

Biological Approach

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2
Q

An approach in pest management that involves the use of living organisms.

A

Biological Approach

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3
Q

This organism kills its prey and eats it.

A

Predator

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4
Q

_________ are organisms that require their host to stay alive for them to survive.

A

Parasite

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5
Q

_________ is an organism that lays its eggs on its host, where the hatched larva will consume the host from the inside.

A

Parasitoid

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6
Q

Parasitoids are usually from this order of insects.

A

Hymenoptera

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7
Q

Give an example of a Mycoparasite.

A

Trichoderma harzianum

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8
Q

This is an organism or a pathogen that infects or attacks fungi.

A

Mycoparasite

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9
Q

The target of Trichoderma harzianum

A

Rhizoctonia solani

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10
Q

Term used for viruses that infects fungi

A

Mycoparasitic virus

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11
Q

Form of virus that attacks bacteria.

A

Bacteriophage

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12
Q

The secondary parasitoid is beneficial, while the tertiary parasitoid is a pest.

True or False

A

FALSE

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13
Q

The term used for the gradual release of biocon agents.

A

Augmentation

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14
Q

Term used for pathogens that attack insects.

A

Entomopathogens

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15
Q

Give examples of Entomopathogenic fungus.

A

Beauvaria bassiana - White Muscardine Fungus

Metarrhizium anisopliae - Green Muscardine Fungus

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16
Q

This is considered to be the best stage of the life cycle of parasitoid to be put in the field.

A

Pupa / Pupal Stage

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17
Q

The main parasitoid.

A

Primary Parasitoid

18
Q

The parasitoid that targets the secondary parasitoid.

A

Tertiary parasitoid

19
Q

Give an example of larval parasitoid

A

Tetrastichus brontispae

20
Q

The target host of Tetrastichus brontispae

A

Brontispa longgisima

21
Q

Example of an egg parasitoid

A

Trichogramma evanescens

22
Q

Scientific name of the Earwig.

A

Chelisoches morio

23
Q

Target host of the Trichogramma evanescens.

A

Corn borer

24
Q

Scientific name of the Corn borer

A

Ostrinia furnacalis

25
Q

A type of parasitoid that parasitizes the eggs of its host.

A

Egg parasitoid

26
Q

This type of parasitoid attacks caterpillars or the larval stage of its host.

A

Larval parasitoid.

27
Q

What type of BCA is the Chelisoches morio?

A

Predator

28
Q

The prey of the Chelisoches morio

A

Coconut leaf beetle / Brontispa longgisima

29
Q

It is an approach in pest management that utilizes the use of living organisms to control pest populations.

A

Biological control.

30
Q

The parasitoid is (smaller, larger) than its host.

A

Smaller

31
Q

The predator is (smaller / larger) than its prey.

A

Larger

32
Q

The parasitoid needs its host to be stay alive for it to survive.

True or False

A

False

33
Q

Give 2 examples of predators.

A

Ladybug / Lady beetle

Earwig

34
Q

How many spots does the ladybug have?

A

6/8/10

35
Q

How many spots does the lady beetle have to have to consider it as a pest?

A

12 or more

36
Q

The prey of Chilomenes sexmaculatus

A

Aphis craccivora

37
Q

The parasitoid that attacks the main parasitoid.

A

Secondary parasitoid

38
Q

Organisms that can be used in Biological approach.

A

Insects / Pathogens / Weeds / Vertebrates

39
Q

Host crop of Brontispa longgisima

A

Coconut

40
Q

Host crop of Rhizoctonia solani

A

Rice

41
Q

Host crop of Aphis craccivora

A

Black bean