Diseases of the spinal cord Flashcards

1
Q

signs of upper mtor neruon

A

no wasting, incrased tone, extenor palntor reflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

myelopathy

A

loss of sensotioon a speiflc level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

surgicla cuaes of myotphaty

A

tumour
vasucular abnomralies
degenerative spinal condtions
truama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

medical causes of mylopthies

A

genetic
inflmator - due to ms or autoimmune or sarcoid
vasuclar - though ischemia or haemorrhage
infective - through herpes, emb, bacierl such as tb or liyme
metabolic - b12
idiopathic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

investigaitons for myelopathy

A

mri
csf
bloods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

causes of spinal cord infractions

A

atheromatous diase
throobleitic disaes - form endocarities
systemic hypotentions
hypervaisocity synomr
vasculitis
av abnnormalies
endocvaul promeb
menigovasuclar syphil
decompression sickenss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

presentation of spinal cord storke

A

pain
sudden or onset over hours
wekaness, that gers worse
numbness and paraethies
urinary symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

treatmet for spial cord stroke

A

maintina adequate bp
reverse hypovomea/ arrthriams
antiplatelet tharpy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

where is b12 from

A

fish, animtal, and meat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is needed for b12 to be absorbed

A

intrisic factor from paritla cels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cuase of b12 defeies

A

vegans, autominned contsi that prevnet antiust to if b12 absopbrtion
total gasterctopy , chrones, tapeworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

signs of b12 defienceis

A

myelopathy, peripgharl neruopy, brian, eye/ brainstum and cereblleum problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

treatement for b12 defeinesy

A

intramuslr b12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what happens to reflex in b12 deffeeis

A

plantor reflex to umn signs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly