Anatomy of eye Flashcards
parts of fibrous layer of eye
slcear and cornea
parts of vascular cota
iris, ciliary body, chorioid
parts of sensory coat
retina
what does the cilary body do
produces aquous hour and supsends lens
what are the senosry in the retina
cones and rods
what is the choroid
supplies blood to the outer layers of the retina, it fils back of retina
what is the iris
contraol the diameter of the pupil
what type of humor is int eh antioer segment of the eye
aqeuous humor
what type of humor is in the posterior segment of the eye
vitreous humour
what sepeartes he antieor and postior segments of the eye
lens
what is the cilary body connected to
cilary and lens
what is the difference in the viscosity of aqueous and virteous humour
aqueous humor more watery
vitreous humour is more gel like ,
what is the location of hte anteiror and posterior chamber of the anterior segment of the eye
anterior chamnber inrot of iris
postoer , hennign iris but infot of lens
trabecualr meshowrok fucntion
spongy tissue that drain eye of aqueous humour
schlemss canal
moves fluid from eye to the systemeic circulation
what bones form eye orbit
frontal
spelenoid
lacrimal
ethmoid
maxillary
zyogmatic
what is surounidng eyeball
orbtial fat
extenral muslce that contoral eyelid
occulari ori
layers of eyelid
tarsal palte
occuparpit occuli
levator palpebrae superiouris
tarsal plate
meibomian glands
conjunctiva
role of ocnjuctiva
thin vascular layer that covvers inner surface of the eyelids and loops back over sclara
where is the lacrimal gland located
over latearl superior part of eye orbit
what ithe innervationfo the lacrimal appartus
parasympatheic through facial nerve
where do the tears drain for the lacrimal appartus
lacrimal sac
what bone doe the lacriaml sac sit over
lacrimal bone
which meatus of the nasl cavity does the lacrimal apparatus drain into
Inferior
what are the sympathic mucle of teh intrinsic eye
dilator pupillae
what is the intsic parasympaic mulce os the eye
contrictor pupillae
cilaris muslce
what is the innervation of the parasympathtic muscles of the eye
3rd crainal nerve
what is the origain and insertion fothe levator palpebrae superioris
roof of orbit
upper eyelid
what is the origin of the superoir oblique and infeir oblique mucles
superior oblique - lesser wing of sphenoid
inferior obioble- meidla part of obit floor
what is teh nerve that supplies superior oblique
trochlear nerve
what is the nerve that suppleis lateral revtus
abducent (6)
what nerves supply all hte eye stucres apart form lr and so
oculomotor (3) nerve
what nerve carries visual information form the nerve
optic nerve (2)
what foramen does the optic nerve travel through
optic foramen
what are the rbaces ofthe the trigemeial neve in the opthalimc divison
nasocilary nerve
frontaol brahc
lacriaml brahc
what does the nasocilary brach supply
medial part of orbit
ethmoidal air sinus
nasal cavity
what does frontal branch of the dividie into
supraorbital and supratrachal brancehs
what does the lacrimal branc supply
obrit and lacrimal land
arteryal uspply of eyecic
ophthalmic artery
what is te artoes of the optahlimca atery
central vein
short postial cailary artiers
long posteril ciliarty arteres
muscular arteries
what is the optic disk
start of the opeic nerve
divisions of the retna
supernasal
superotemproal
inferoii nals
infiero temrpoal
what does the central retial artery travel with
optic nerve
what doe the short posteior cillary arteis supply
posterior part of the choroid
what do the long posteior cilary aters supply
antiero choild and cilary body and iris
which veins drain into the cavernous sinus
superior and inferio opthalmic viens
wher eis the caverous sinus
immedaly postieor to teh orbit
what passes though cavernous sinsu
cn 3, 4 and 6 and carotid nerve