dependance and addiction Flashcards
physical dependance
continuation of drug use to avoid withdrawal symptoms
- negative
physchological dependance
motivated by craving: combined memory of reward and negative emotional state
- positive
dependant
reliance
physiological requirement - homeostasis
positive outcomes
dependance
addiction
pathological need- negative outcomes
psychological factors in addiction
personality traits - error in publication
cognitive factors- impulsivity
what is Kellers law
studies are only published if they find desired effect
substance induced mood disorder
similar symptoms but occurs after dependance
alleviates after stopping drug
anxiety/mood disorder
self medication to alleviate symptoms If disorder is untreated
interaction modelsof addiction
function of disposition (brain and environment)
- vulnerability is genetic and biological
- stress can be from illness or socioeconomic
protective factors
- support or outlets (friends)
across time/events