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Step 2 DIT Rapid Review > Day 4 - CV1 Quiz > Flashcards

Day 4 - CV1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Sudden tearing chest pain radiating to back

A

Aortic dissection

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2
Q

Sudden tearing chest pain radiating to back

A

Aortic dissection

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3
Q

Death in pts with MI

A

Arrhythmia (V-fib)

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4
Q

LDL based on CAD risk

A
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5
Q

Lipid-lowering drugs: (1) Facial flushing (2) LFTs/Myositis (3) GI discomfort, bad taste (4) Best effect on HDL (5) Best effect on TGs/VLDL (6) Best effect on LDL (7) Binds C. diff toxin

A

(1) Niacin (2) Fibrates, Statins (3) Bile sequestrants (4) Niacin (5) Fibrates (6) Statins (7) Cholestyramine

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6
Q

Prevent facial flushing niacin

A

Long-term use or ASA

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7
Q

Drug category/mechanism: (1) Streptokinase (2) ASA (3) Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine (4) Abciximab, Tirofaban, Eptefibitide (5) Enoxaparin

A

(1) Thrombolytic; Converts plasminogen to plasmin, which breaks up fibrin (2) Cox1/Cox2 inhibitor, inhibits platelet aggregation (3) Blocks ADP receptors on platelets (4) GpIIbIIIa inhibitors on platelets (5) LMWH, catalyzes activation of Antithrombin III

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8
Q

Name important drugs/interventions post-MI

A

ASA &/or Clopidogrel, Beta blockers, ACEi or ARBs, Stains, Spironolactine/Eplerenone, Lifestyle modification

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9
Q

Death in pts with MI

A

Arrhythmia (V-fib)

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10
Q

LDL based on CAD risk

A
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11
Q

Lipid-lowering drugs: (1) Facial flushing (2) LFTs/Myositis (3) GI discomfort, bad taste (4) Best effect on HDL (5) Best effect on TGs/VLDL (6) Best effect on LDL (7) Binds C. diff toxin

A

(1) Niacin (2) Fibrates, Statins (3) Bile sequestrants (4) Niacin (5) Fibrates (6) Statins (7) Cholestyramine

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12
Q

Prevent facial flushing niacin

A

Long-term use or ASA

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13
Q

Drug category/mechanism: (1) Streptokinase (2) ASA (3) Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine (4) Abciximab, Tirofaban, Eptefibitide (5) Enoxaparin

A

(1) Thrombolytic; Converts plasminogen to plasmin, which breaks up fibrin (2) Cox1/Cox2 inhibitor, inhibits platelet aggregation (3) Blocks ADP receptors on platelets (4) GpIIbIIIa inhibitors on platelets (5) LMWH, catalyzes activation of Antithrombin III

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14
Q

Name important drugs/interventions post-MI

A

ASA &/or Clopidogrel, Beta blockers, ACEi or ARBs, Stains, Spironolactine/Eplerenone, Lifestyle modification

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Step 2 DIT Rapid Review (111 decks)

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