Crossfit Level 3 - How its Made: Cholesterol Production in Your Body (D5) Flashcards

1
Q

What perecentage of cholesterol in your blood stream comes from the food you eat?

A

20%

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2
Q

Excess cholestorol in the bloodstream is a key contributor to what?

A

artery clogging plaque

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3
Q

Cholesterol is needed to make what 3 important thing?

A
  • vitamin D
  • hormones (including testosterone and estrogen)
  • fat-dissolving bile acids
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4
Q

Low-density lipoprotein—better known as LDL is known as what?

A

“Bad cholesterol”

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5
Q

What are the 5 main types of lipoproteins?

A
  • chylomicrons
  • very-low-density lipoprotien (VLDL)
  • intermediete-density lipoprotein (IDL)
  • low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
  • high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
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6
Q

Why is LDL (low density protein) known as bad cholesterol?

A

because it delivers cholesterol to tissues and is strongly associated with the buildup of artery clogging plaque

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7
Q

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles are known as “good cholesterol”, why?

A

Because some of them remove cholesterol from cirulation and from artery walls and return it to the liver for excretion.

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