Crossfit Level 1 - Foundations (Methodology) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 10 fitness domains in physical competence that Crossfit optimizes?

A
  1. cardiovasucular/respiratory endurance
  2. stamina
  3. strength
  4. flexibility
  5. power
  6. speed
  7. coordination
  8. agility
  9. balance
  10. accuracy
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2
Q

Crossfit is a “_____ ______ and _______” program.

A

Core strength and conditioning,

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3
Q

What is the crossfit definition of an athlete?

A

“a person who is trained or skilled in strength, power, balance and agility, flexibility, and endurance.”

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4
Q

Crossfit holds what 3 things as overlapping constructs?

A
  1. Fitness
  2. Health
  3. Athleticism
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5
Q

Where is energy derived from when aerobic?

A

Derived aerboically when oxygen is utilized to metabolize substrates derived from food and liberates energy.

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6
Q

When is an activity termed aerobic?

A

When the majority of energy needed is derived aerobically.

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7
Q

Aerobic activities are normally what duration and involve what kind of output/intensity?

A

Aerobic activities are greater than 90 secons in duration. Invovle low to moderate power output or intensity.

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8
Q

What are some examples of aerobic activity?

A

-running on a treadmill for 20 minutes
-swimming a mile
-watching TV

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9
Q

Where is energy derived from when anaerobic?

A

When energy is liberated from substrates in the absence of oxygen.

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10
Q

Aneorobic activities are what duration and what power output/intensity?

A

Duration of less than 2 minutes. Involve moderate to high power output or intesity.

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11
Q

What are the 2 anaerobic systems?

A
  1. Phosphagen (or phosphocreatine)
  2. Lactic acid (or glycotic) ssytem
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12
Q

What are some examples of anaerobic activity?

A

-100 meter springg
-squatting
-doing pullups

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13
Q

Mastery of the two Olympic lifts (the clean and jerk and the snatch) develops what 4 other movments?

A

-squat
-deadlift
-power clean
-split jerk

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14
Q

Olympic lifts are the only lifts show to increase what (also the most important marker for cardiovascular fitness)?

A

maximum oxygen uptake

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15
Q

Gymnastics is the ultimate approach to develop what 5 things?

A
  1. Coordination
  2. Balance
  3. Agility
  4. Accuracy
  5. Flexibility
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16
Q

The Crossfit ideal is to train for what?

A

Any contingency

17
Q

What is “Neuroendocrine adaptation”?

A

Is the change in the body that affects you either neurologically or hormonally.

18
Q

What is power defined as?

A

Time rate of doing work.

19
Q

What is crossfits dietary prescription specific to protien?

A

-protein should be lean and varied and account for 30 percent of your total caloric load

20
Q

what is crossfit dietary prescription specific to carbohydrates?

A

-carbohydrated should be predominantly low-glycemic and account for 40 percent of your total caloric load

21
Q

what is crossfits dietary prescription specific to fat?

A

-fat should be from whole food sources and accoutn for about 30 perecent of your total caloric load

22
Q

Total calories should be based on your protein needs, which should be set at what?

A

-between 0.7 and 1.0 grams of protein per pound of lean body mass (Depending on your acitivty level)
-0.7 is for moderate daily workout loads
-1.0 is for hardcore athlete

23
Q

what is the problem with high-glycemic carbohdyrates?

A

in excess they give an inordinate insulin response