Comp Med April 2016 Random Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What are bispecific antibodies?

A

Antibodies that can recognize 2 different epitopes on the same or different cells (or bacteria)

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2
Q

NIRF

A

Near-Infrared Flourophore

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3
Q

FMT

A

fluorescence molecular tomography

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4
Q

Ulcerative dermatitis has been reported to affect more male or female B6 mice?

A

Female

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5
Q

T or F
A recent article showed a positive response to treatment of ulcerative dermatitis using .005% sodium hypochlorite (Dakin solution)

A

T

may work by inhibiting excessive neutrophil oxidative burst

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6
Q

What is the dry eye cabinet used for?

A

A chamber with low humidity, low temp and high air flow, used to create a mouse model of dry eye syndrome (DES)

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7
Q

What is the Two-Animal Rule

A

The Animal Efficacy Rule
The use of 2 animal species to demonstrate “response predictive for humans when developing and seeking approval for drugs and vaccines

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8
Q

Who governs the Two Animal Rule?

A

Dept of Health and Human Services and the FDA

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9
Q

What is a meta-analysis

A

a study or analysis that gathers and combines information from a number of studies of the same type

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10
Q

What are VIOLIN and vexer?

A

Vaccine Investigation and OnLine Information Network

Vaxar is a subset of this database specific to laboratory animal responses to vaccines (Vaccine Animal Responses)

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11
Q

What is the mean gestation period for baboons?

A

175-187d

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12
Q

T or F

The macaque gestation period tends to be shorter than the baboon.

A

T

average 160-170d

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13
Q

Do baboons typically have one or two disc placenta?

A

Typically 1, like humans.

Macaques typically have 2 discs

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14
Q

What is the most common birthing position of NHPs

A

squatting

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15
Q

T or F

Baboons are seasonal breeders

A

F

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16
Q

Give the scientific name for Simian Varicella Virus (SVV)

A

Cercopithecine herpesvirus 9

17
Q

T or F

SVV is considered a zoonotic virus

A

F