Ag Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the current (3rd) edition published?

A

2010

other 2 editions in 1988 and 1999

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2
Q

What does FASS stand for?

A

Federation of Animal Science Societies

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3
Q

List the categories of individuals that should be represented on the IACUC that monitors the care and use of agriculture animals in research

A
  • scientist with experience in agri research
  • scientist with experience in agri management
  • vet with training/exp with agri animal medicine
  • lay person, non-scientist
  • unaffiliated person
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4
Q

How many people should be on the IACUC according to the Ag guide?

A

not less than 5

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5
Q

Can one member of the IACUC fulfill more than one of the listed categories, according to the ag guide?

A

yes

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6
Q

What does AMDUCA stand for and what is the purpose?

A

Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act (1994, promulgated by FDA),
it gives rules and guidance for the extra-label use of drugs in agricultural animals

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7
Q

T or F

According to the Ag guide electrocution is an acceptable means of euthanasia

A

T

if they current is directed so that it travels through the brain and heart.

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8
Q

What is the only chemical agent for euthanasia that is acceptable to use in animals intended for human consumption?

A

CO2

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9
Q

What is the Livestock Weather Safety Index and how isi it used?

A

-identifies categories of potential heat stress associated wit hot weather conditions for livestock.
it uses the THI- temperatrue humiditiy index
-alert, danger, emergency (>84 THI)

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10
Q

What are the acceptable levels of ammonia to which livestock can be exposed

A
  • should be less than 10ppm

- should not exceed 25ppm

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11
Q

What are acceptable concentrations of of hydrogen sulfide to which livestock can be exposed?

A

should be less than 10ppm

should not exceed 50ppm

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12
Q

what is the concentration of CO2 that shoudl not be exceeded in the air breathed by animals

A

150ppm

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13
Q

What is the level of Methane that should not be exceeded in air breathed by animals

A

50,000 ppm

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14
Q

What is the allowable dust level for exposure

A

(based on OSHA 8h daily human limit)

5mg/m3 of particle, size 5um or 15mg/m3 for total dust

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15
Q

T or F
Standard agricultural practices (like tail docking, hood trimming, sheep shearing) that are likely to cause pain should be reviewed and approved by the IACUC

A

T

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16
Q

What is the primary method of providing exercise enrichment to poultry?

A

Adding perches for roosting and the use of vertical space

17
Q

What is the most important physical enrichment for laying hens?

A

A nest box

18
Q

T or F

Chickens are likely to use dust baths if provided

A

T
especially in sunny or bright locations. It improves feather condition by dispersing lipids and removing ectoparasites
-smaller particles are better

19
Q

What is the recommended illumination for small ruminants

A

220lux

20
Q

What is the internal parasite of primary concern for sheep and goats?

A

Heamonchus contortus

21
Q

What is the bacterial incentive for disinfecting shearing equipment between flocks of sheep

A

Corynbacterium psuedotuberculosis