Chapter 27: Capital Punishment Pt. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Capital Punishment?

A

state-sponsored punishment

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2
Q

____ countries, __/__ of the nations of the world have abolished capital punishment

A

140

2/3

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3
Q

What is the highest-to-lowest death penalty countries?

A

(1) Middle East
(2) Caribbean Countries
(3) Asian Countries
(4) Africa
(5) North/Central/South America
(6) Europe
(7) Oceania

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4
Q

All countries in the Middle East have death penalties, except _______ who only uses it during wartime

A

Israel

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5
Q

Which countries in the middle east are leading for capital punishment?

A

Iran, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq

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6
Q

Which types of lethal methods of execution are used in the Middle East?

A

stoning, beheading by sword, hanging, and firing squads

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7
Q

Where are most executions held in the Middle East?

A

in private settings (i.e. prisons)

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8
Q

The Middle East also has ______ executions.

A

public

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9
Q

__/__ of caribbean countries still use capital punishment.

A

3/4

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10
Q

Capital punishment is rarely used in _________ Countries.

A

Caribbean

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11
Q

Capital punishment is a common practice within ______ and _________ ________

A

Haiti

Dominican Republic

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12
Q

What are the only Caribbean countries that have conducted executions in the last decade?

A

the Bahamas and Cuba

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13
Q

What fraction of asian countries have retained capital punishment?

A

2/3 of the Asian countries

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14
Q

Over ___% of the countries in ________ and _______ Asia have imposed death sentences in this century

A

80%
Eastern
Central

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15
Q

About ___% of the countries in ________/__________ Asia have legal executions

A

50%

Southern/Southwest

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16
Q

What type of lethal methods are still used in Asian countries?

A
“death squads”
stoning
firing squads
lethal injection
hanging
17
Q

Which country is the world leader in the number of executions?

A

China

18
Q

What are the modern execution methods in China?

A

shooting at point-blank range and lethal injection

19
Q

A majority of _______ countries have the death penalty

A

African

20
Q

_______ and ______ Africa have the highest level of retentionist counties

A

Central

North

21
Q

The vast majority of countries in _____ and ________ Africa have not imposed death penalties

A

West

Southern

22
Q

In these _______ countries capital punishment is the exception rather than the rule.

A

African

23
Q

Which North/Central/South American country is the only one that retained the death penalty for ordinary crime?

A

the U.S.

24
Q

The death penalty has been abolished in both _______ and ______

A

Canada

Mexico

25
Q

The vast majority of countries in ________ America have abolished capital punishment

A

Central

26
Q

“The vast majority of countries in Central America have abolished capital punishment”:
Which countries are an exception to this?

A

Belize and Guatemala

27
Q

What are the only countries in South America that have the death penalty?

A

Guyana and Suriname

28
Q

What is the only European Country to retain the death penalty?

A

Belarus

29
Q

None of these countries in _______ performed legal execution in the 21st century

A

Oceania

30
Q

___% of Oceania countries have abolished the death penalty

A

80%