Ch 8 Lec 2 - Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

ball fitting into a cuplike depresseion joint

A

ball and socket

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2
Q

ball and socket joints are blank because they can do flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation

A

multiaxial

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3
Q

a shoulder joint and hip joint are these

A

ball and socket

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4
Q

temporomandibular joint is a blank joint between the blank and blank

A

hinge, condylar process of mandible, mandibular fossa

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5
Q

vertebrae articulate and blank and blank

A

superior and inferior articular processes

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6
Q

intervertebral facets are blank joints that restrict lateral movement

A

plane

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7
Q

these allow flexion, extension, lateral flexion and rotation in the vertebrae

A

discs

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8
Q

the two things that separate vertebrae and hold them together

A

anulus fibrosus, nucleus pulposus

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9
Q

anulus fibrosus is made of blank

A

fibrocartilage

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10
Q

this is made of water, hyaluronic acid and reticular/elastic fibers

A

nucleus pulposus

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11
Q

nucleus pulposus cells are found in the blank

A

notochord

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12
Q

a slipped disc is a blank disc

A

herniated

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13
Q

the nucleus pulposus breaks through the annulus fibrosus in a blank

A

herniated disc

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14
Q

movements of vertebral column blanks nucleus in a herniated disc

A

compresses

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15
Q

shoulder joint is called the blank joint

A

glenohumeral

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16
Q

in the glenohumeral joint, it is made of blank and blank

A

head of humerus, glenoid cavity

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17
Q

the glenoid cavity is covered by the blank

A

glenoid labrum

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18
Q

a ring of dense irregular connective tissue attached to the margin of the glenoid cavity

A

glenoid labrum

19
Q

two joints of the elbow

A

humerus and ulna, humerus and radius

20
Q

humerus and ulna joint is a blank joint

A

hinge

21
Q

humerus and radius is a blank joint

A

pivot

22
Q

the wrist and hand have the blank joint

A

radiocarpal

23
Q

radius and 3 proximal carpals make up this joint

A

radiocarpal

24
Q

the radiocarpal joint has this motion

A

circumduction

25
Q

intercarpal joints are blank joints

A

sliding

26
Q

carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on the thumb

A

saddle

27
Q

carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on all digits but thumb

A

plane (gliding)

28
Q

this joint is the hand to the fingers and is a condylar joint

A

metacarpophalangeal joints

29
Q

interphalangeal joints are blank joints are in the blank

A

hinge, fingers

30
Q

hip joint is made of the blank and blank

A

femoral head, acetabulum of pelvis

31
Q

hip joint is a blank joint

A

ball and socket

32
Q

blank extends the size of the acetabulum in the hip joint

A

labrum

33
Q

the joint that takes the biggest beating in the body

A

knee

34
Q

knee joint has about blank degrees of motion

A

160

35
Q

two joints of the knee

A

tibiofemoral joint, patellofemoral joint

36
Q

tibiofemoral joint is a blank joint

A

hinge

37
Q

patellofemoral joint is a blank joint

A

plane (gliding)

38
Q

the ankle is the blank joint

A

talocrural

39
Q

three connections in the talocrural joint

A

tibiotalar, tibiofibular, fibulotalar

40
Q

foot joint that is planar and between tarsals

A

intertarsal

41
Q

plane joint of the foot between tarsals and metatarsals

A

tarsometatarsal

42
Q

foot joint that is condylar and between metatarsals and digits

A

metatarsophalangeal

43
Q

foot joint that is a blank joint in digits

A

interphalangeal