Ch 8 Lec 2 - Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

ball fitting into a cuplike depresseion joint

A

ball and socket

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2
Q

ball and socket joints are blank because they can do flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation

A

multiaxial

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3
Q

a shoulder joint and hip joint are these

A

ball and socket

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4
Q

temporomandibular joint is a blank joint between the blank and blank

A

hinge, condylar process of mandible, mandibular fossa

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5
Q

vertebrae articulate and blank and blank

A

superior and inferior articular processes

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6
Q

intervertebral facets are blank joints that restrict lateral movement

A

plane

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7
Q

these allow flexion, extension, lateral flexion and rotation in the vertebrae

A

discs

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8
Q

the two things that separate vertebrae and hold them together

A

anulus fibrosus, nucleus pulposus

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9
Q

anulus fibrosus is made of blank

A

fibrocartilage

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10
Q

this is made of water, hyaluronic acid and reticular/elastic fibers

A

nucleus pulposus

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11
Q

nucleus pulposus cells are found in the blank

A

notochord

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12
Q

a slipped disc is a blank disc

A

herniated

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13
Q

the nucleus pulposus breaks through the annulus fibrosus in a blank

A

herniated disc

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14
Q

movements of vertebral column blanks nucleus in a herniated disc

A

compresses

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15
Q

shoulder joint is called the blank joint

A

glenohumeral

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16
Q

in the glenohumeral joint, it is made of blank and blank

A

head of humerus, glenoid cavity

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17
Q

the glenoid cavity is covered by the blank

A

glenoid labrum

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18
Q

a ring of dense irregular connective tissue attached to the margin of the glenoid cavity

A

glenoid labrum

19
Q

two joints of the elbow

A

humerus and ulna, humerus and radius

20
Q

humerus and ulna joint is a blank joint

21
Q

humerus and radius is a blank joint

22
Q

the wrist and hand have the blank joint

A

radiocarpal

23
Q

radius and 3 proximal carpals make up this joint

A

radiocarpal

24
Q

the radiocarpal joint has this motion

A

circumduction

25
intercarpal joints are blank joints
sliding
26
carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on the thumb
saddle
27
carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on all digits but thumb
plane (gliding)
28
this joint is the hand to the fingers and is a condylar joint
metacarpophalangeal joints
29
interphalangeal joints are blank joints are in the blank
hinge, fingers
30
hip joint is made of the blank and blank
femoral head, acetabulum of pelvis
31
hip joint is a blank joint
ball and socket
32
blank extends the size of the acetabulum in the hip joint
labrum
33
the joint that takes the biggest beating in the body
knee
34
knee joint has about blank degrees of motion
160
35
two joints of the knee
tibiofemoral joint, patellofemoral joint
36
tibiofemoral joint is a blank joint
hinge
37
patellofemoral joint is a blank joint
plane (gliding)
38
the ankle is the blank joint
talocrural
39
three connections in the talocrural joint
tibiotalar, tibiofibular, fibulotalar
40
foot joint that is planar and between tarsals
intertarsal
41
plane joint of the foot between tarsals and metatarsals
tarsometatarsal
42
foot joint that is condylar and between metatarsals and digits
metatarsophalangeal
43
foot joint that is a blank joint in digits
interphalangeal