Ch 8 Lec 2 - Articulations Flashcards
ball fitting into a cuplike depresseion joint
ball and socket
ball and socket joints are blank because they can do flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation
multiaxial
a shoulder joint and hip joint are these
ball and socket
temporomandibular joint is a blank joint between the blank and blank
hinge, condylar process of mandible, mandibular fossa
vertebrae articulate and blank and blank
superior and inferior articular processes
intervertebral facets are blank joints that restrict lateral movement
plane
these allow flexion, extension, lateral flexion and rotation in the vertebrae
discs
the two things that separate vertebrae and hold them together
anulus fibrosus, nucleus pulposus
anulus fibrosus is made of blank
fibrocartilage
this is made of water, hyaluronic acid and reticular/elastic fibers
nucleus pulposus
nucleus pulposus cells are found in the blank
notochord
a slipped disc is a blank disc
herniated
the nucleus pulposus breaks through the annulus fibrosus in a blank
herniated disc
movements of vertebral column blanks nucleus in a herniated disc
compresses
shoulder joint is called the blank joint
glenohumeral
in the glenohumeral joint, it is made of blank and blank
head of humerus, glenoid cavity
the glenoid cavity is covered by the blank
glenoid labrum
a ring of dense irregular connective tissue attached to the margin of the glenoid cavity
glenoid labrum
two joints of the elbow
humerus and ulna, humerus and radius
humerus and ulna joint is a blank joint
hinge
humerus and radius is a blank joint
pivot
the wrist and hand have the blank joint
radiocarpal
radius and 3 proximal carpals make up this joint
radiocarpal
the radiocarpal joint has this motion
circumduction
intercarpal joints are blank joints
sliding
carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on the thumb
saddle
carpometacarpal joints are blank joints on all digits but thumb
plane (gliding)
this joint is the hand to the fingers and is a condylar joint
metacarpophalangeal joints
interphalangeal joints are blank joints are in the blank
hinge, fingers
hip joint is made of the blank and blank
femoral head, acetabulum of pelvis
hip joint is a blank joint
ball and socket
blank extends the size of the acetabulum in the hip joint
labrum
the joint that takes the biggest beating in the body
knee
knee joint has about blank degrees of motion
160
two joints of the knee
tibiofemoral joint, patellofemoral joint
tibiofemoral joint is a blank joint
hinge
patellofemoral joint is a blank joint
plane (gliding)
the ankle is the blank joint
talocrural
three connections in the talocrural joint
tibiotalar, tibiofibular, fibulotalar
foot joint that is planar and between tarsals
intertarsal
plane joint of the foot between tarsals and metatarsals
tarsometatarsal
foot joint that is condylar and between metatarsals and digits
metatarsophalangeal
foot joint that is a blank joint in digits
interphalangeal