Ch 21 Lec 1 - Heart Flashcards

0
Q

circuit of heart to lungs and back and oxygenates blood

A

pulmonary

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1
Q

two circuits of heart

A

pulmonary, systemic

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2
Q

circuit of heart that is to body and back and delivers oxygen to tissues

A

systemic

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3
Q

the heart is inside the blank

A

pericardial cavity

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4
Q

heart is inside blank

A

mediastinum

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5
Q

the heart is blank tipped toward the inferior and left

A

apex

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6
Q

double serous membrane with fibrous coat that is made of several layers

A

pericardium

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7
Q

two layers of pericardium

A

parietal pericardium, epicardium

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8
Q

this is between layers of pericardium and contains serous fluid

A

pericardial cavity

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9
Q

outer layer of pericardium that is the outer layer and has a fibrous and areolar layer

A

parietal pericardium

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10
Q

this is known as the visceral pericardium and functions as a protective outer layer

A

epicardium

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11
Q

middle layer of the heart that is responsible for contractions and made of cardiac muscle

A

myocardium

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12
Q

this is the inner layer of the heart and lines and protects chambers and valves and is continuous with endothelium of heart blood vessels

A

endocardium

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13
Q

cells of heart are all connected by blank

A

intercalated discs

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14
Q

these are superior to the ventricles and receive blood from blank

A

atria, veins

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15
Q

atria have blank which are flaps where blood pools

A

auricles

16
Q

these are inferior chambers of heart that force blood out to arteries

A

ventricles

17
Q

left ventricles are blank than right

A

thicker/stronger

18
Q

left ventricle is blank

A

round

19
Q

right ventricle goes to the blank

A

lungs