CH 14 LYMPH TERMS Flashcards
immuno
protection
lympho
lymph
lymphadeno
lymph node (gland)
spleno
spleen
thymo
thymus gland
toxo
poison
ana-
again, anew
inter
between
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AIDS
chimeric antigen receptors; activated in laboratory to fight cancer cells
CAR T-cells
helper T cell
CD4+ cell
cytotoxic T cell
CD8+ cell
cytomegalovirus- causes opportunistic AIDS-related infection
CMV
cryptococcus- causes opportunistic AIDS-related infection
Crypto
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay- test to detect anti-HIV antibodies
ELISA
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor- cytokine that promotes neutrophil production
G-CSF
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor- cytokine secreted by macrophages to promote growth of myeloid progenitor cells and their differentiation to granulocytes
GM-CSF
highly active antiretroviral therapy- use of combinations of drugs that are effective against AIDS
HAART
histoplasmosis- fungal infection seen in AIDS patients
Histo
human immunodeficiency virus- causes AIDS
HIV
herpes simplex virus
HSV
immunoeffector cells- cells that activated to defend the body in an immune response
IEC
immunoglobins
IgA IgD IgE IgG IgM
interleukins
IL1 to IL38
kaposi sarcoma
KS
kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus; herpesvirus 8
KSHV
mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI) complex- group of pathogens that cause lung and systemic disease in immunocompromised patients
MAI
monoclonal antibodies
MoAb
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
NHL
pneumocystis pneumonia- opportunistic AIDS related infection
PCP
protease inhibitor
PI
reverse transcriptase inhibitor- for example, zidovudine or lamivudine
RTI
severe combined immunodeficiency disease
SCID
regulatory T cell (suppressor T cell)
Treg
toxoplasmosis- parasitic infection associated with AIDS
Toxo
axillo
armpit
cervico
cervical
inguino
groin
cytosis
abnormal cell condition
edema
swelling
globulin
protein
-oid
derived from
-oma
mass, tumor
-pathy
disease
-penia
deficiency
-phylaxis
protection
-poiesis
formation of
-stitial
pertaining to position
suppression
stopping
ana-
again/up
auto
self
inter
inbetween
retro
behind