Cards for Practical Flashcards

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1
Q

Napa Cabernet vintages 2000-2022: worst vintages? Why?

A

2000- cold october rain, small harvest

2003- uneven ripeness, austere and tannic

2011- rainy harvest, variable quality

2020- fires in Napa, very small red wine harvest. warm dry season, so whites were good. also covid

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2
Q

Napa Cabernet vintages 2000-2022: best vintages? Why?

A

Aside from 2000, 2003, and 2011, all great vintages

2019 was excellent, long growing season

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3
Q

2021 Napa Vintage?

A

Moderate summer temperatures, minimal fires, but drought in the growing season reduced yields. no extreme heat so wines may be lighter. the fruit quality was great though

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4
Q

CA Pinot Noir vintages 2010 - 2021- worst vintages?

A

2020* - central and southern california had good years, fires up north

2017: SLH fine, Spring rains, warm summer, September heat wave yielded wines that are showy up front, but mostly lack structure

2015: large crop, tannic wines

2012: large crop, tannic wines

2011*: rain at harvest, lighter body, uneven quality. SLH ok

  • worst
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5
Q

CA Pinot Noir vintages 2010-2021 - best?

A

2021: 91-94: Windy weather at bloom led to a small crop set, then another warm, drought-influenced season produced small berries with thick skins; the early buzz on the vintage is one of concentration and structure

2019: 95 A benchmark vintage for California Pinot, with wines showing power, finesse and the structure for cellaring; moderate temperatures and an even-keeled season led to a leisurely harvest, while crop size was on the lower side

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6
Q

Best Vintages of RB Bordeaux 2000-2020

A

2005
2009
2010
2015
2016
2018

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7
Q

2010 Bordeaux Vintage

A

99 - best in last 20 years at least

Wet spring, but hot and dry summer. Heat concentrated the grapes, cool nights and autumn rains kept the wines balanced. Tannic and fresh

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8
Q

Worst Bordeaux vintages 2003 to present

A

2004 - large crop. round, but nice tannin

2007 - difficult- lots of rain, not enough sun, mildew

2008 - similar to 07, but late warm temps helped. top wines ok

2011 - nothing special (after 09 and 10 were great), higher alcohol.

2012 - challenging, wet, late year with mid summer heat. short window for harvest between autumn rains. Merlot did best

2013 - “universally poor” cool start, wet finish. some late summer heat helped. lots of disease pressure

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9
Q

Red Burgundy - worst vintages 2003 to 2023?

A

2003 - spring frost, then very heatwave, and ripe. some great wines from top producers

2004 - just average. large crop

2007 - lots of rot, intense sorting needed. Gevrey was good

2008 - tough. coulure, mildew, hail. some good wines. high acidity

2011 - summer rains, expected to be poor, but wines are perfumed with fresh acidity

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10
Q

Red burgundy - best vintages 2003 - 2023

A

2020- decent / tbd

2019- intense heat, but good quality

2016- hail, frost, mildew, low yields, good wines

2015* warm, low yields, great

2014

2012- challenging, but good

2009- classic

2005* exceptional

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11
Q

White burgundy - worst vintages 2003 - 2023

A

2003 - hot, ripe, flabby

2009 - warm, high yields, but decent wines

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12
Q

White burgundy - best vintages 2003 - 2023

A

2015

2014* cool damp summer slowed ripening. good acid at harvest

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13
Q

Chablis - worst vintages 2013 to 2023

A

2017 - frost and reduced yields

2016 - hail and reduced yields

2015 - hail, rich and balanced wines

2013 - damp spring, shatter, very challenging, reduced yields. ripe vintage with moderate acidity

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14
Q

Chablis - best vintages 2013 to 2023

A

2020 - hot dry summer, classic wines

2019 - cold, then hot. lots of acidity

2018 - high volume and quality. balanced wines

2014 - hot and dry late in season, excellent quality

2012 - high acidity, very age-able

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15
Q

Rhone - best vintages 2000-2020

A

Northern: 2010, 2015, 2019
Southern: 2000, 2005, 2016, 2019

Also good: 2009, 2007

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16
Q

Rhone - worst vintages since 2000?

A

2021- bad in both. cool, storms at harvest, had to chaptalize

Also bad in both:
2014
2013
2008
2004
2002

North: 2000

17
Q

Piedmont - best vintages 1996 - 2021

A

1996
1998
1999
2001
2006
2008
2010*
2013*
2016*
2019
2021

18
Q

Piedmont- worst vintages 1996-2021

A

2002*
2003
2005
2018

19
Q

Chianti / Brunello- best vintages 1996-2020

A

1997
2004*
2006
2007
2009
2010*
2015*
2016*
2019

20
Q

Chianti / Brunello - worst vintages 1996 - 2020

A

2000
2002* wet summer, rotten and unripe grapes
2003
2014
2017-frost, drought, heat

21
Q

Bolgheri- best vintages 2000 - 2020

A

2001
2010
2015
2016
2019

22
Q

Bolgheri - worst vintages 2000 to 2020

A

2000
2014
2017
2018

23
Q

Port - best vintages 2000 to present

A

2003
2009
2011*
2015
2016*
2017

24
Q

Great older vintages LB Bordeaux

A

1959
1961
1966
1970
1978
1982
1986

25
Q

Great older vintages red burgundy

A

1959
1969
1971
1976
1978
1985

26
Q

Great older vintages Piedmont

A

1971
1978
1982
1985
1989
1990

27
Q

Great older vintages Napa Cabernet

A

1968
1974
1978
1984
1987
1994
1995

28
Q

Champagne- best vintages since 1990

A

1990
1996
2008
2012
(2015 & 2016 not yet rated, but look good)

29
Q

Champagne- worst vintages since 1990

A

2011
2010
2007
2003
2000
1999
1997

30
Q

Champagne- notable older vintages

A

1988, 1985, 1982, 1973, 1971, 1964, 1961, 1959, 1953, 1949