Canada Flashcards
BC Climate and influencing factors
Continental.
Okanagan Valley b/t Cascades & Monashee mtns.
Pacific Ocean to W
Straight of Georgia: separates Vancouver from islands
British Columbia VQA regulations
**Producers not required to label VQA- this is voluntary
100% of grapes from province
95% of grapes from appellation
100% of grapes from sub-appellation
85% stated variety
All still wines must be labeled with vintage
No chaptalization for late harvest or icewine
First commercial vintage of Inniskillin icewine?
1978
Lattitude of Ontario wine regions?
41-44 degrees
Major grapes for Ontario icewine production
Vidal Blanc, Cabernet Franc, Riesling
Major GIs in British Columbia
Okanagan Valley, Similkameen Valley, Vancouver Island GI.
Lesser: Fraser Valley, Gulf Islands, Kootenays, Killooet, Shuswap, Thomson Valley
Major Grapes Ontario
W: Riesling, Chardonnay, Gewurztraminer, SB
R: PN, Gamay, Syrah, Merlot
Name 1 producer from Nova Scotia
Benjamin Bridge (sparkling)
Name 2 producers British Columbia
Nichol Vineyards
Painted Rock
Name 2 producers from Ontario
Inniskillin
Norman Hardie
Niagara Peninsula VQA Regional Appellations
Niagara on the Lake
Niagara Escarpment
DVA in Nova Scotia
Tidal Bay. Crisp white wines from hybrids: Seyval, l’Acadie, Vidal
non DVA areas:
Annapolis Valley
Avon River Valley
Bear River Valley
Gaspereau Valley
LaHave River Valley
Malagash Penninsula
Marble Mountain
Okanagan Valley Grapes
Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, Merlot, and Pinot Blanc
Okanagan Valley Subzones
(British Columbia)
Golden Mile Bench GI (est 2015)
Okanagan Falls GI (est 2018)
Naramata Bench GI (est 2019)
Skaha Bench GI (est 2019)
Golden Mile Slopes GI (est 2020)
East Kelowna Slopes GI (est 2022)
South Kelowna Slopes GI (est 2022)
Lake Country GI (est 2022)
Summerland Bench GI (est 2022)
Summerland Lakefront GI (est 2022)
Summerland Valleys GI (est 2022)
Unofficial subzones of Okanagan Valley: Black Sage/Osoyoos
Ontario Climate and influencing factors
Cool continental. Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, Niagara River