Cáncer de mama Flashcards

1
Q

definición

A

proliferación de células del epitelio glandular

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2
Q

lugar

  • muerte por cáncer
  • muerte por causas ginecológicas
A

lugar

  • muerte por cáncer 1º
  • muerte por causas ginecológicas 2º
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3
Q

dx % localmente avanzado

A

dx 50% localmente avanzado

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4
Q

FR

A

FR
1º mujer
TRH E y P por 5 años

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5
Q

DX

  • e. clínico
  • mastografía
  • US
A

DX

  • e. clínico 19 años
  • mastografía 40 años
  • US <35 años
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6
Q

MASTOGRAFÍA

  • edad inicio
  • falsos negativos
  • cortes
A

MASTOGRAFÍA

  • edad inicio 40 años
  • falsos negativos 25-29 %
  • cortes: cefalocaudal, oblicuolateral
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7
Q
BIRADS
nivel -malignidad
0
1
2
3
4a
4b
4c
5
6
A
BIRADS
nivel -malignidad
0 --> 13%
1 -->0%
2 --> 0%
3 --> <2%
4a --> 2-10%
4b --> 10-50%
4c --> >50%
5 maligno
6 maligno
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8
Q

TX carcinoma invasor

  • premenopaúsica
  • postmenopáusica
A

TX carcinoma invasor

  • premenopaúsica: tamoxifeno
  • postmenopáusica: inhibidor de aromatasa, tamoxifeno
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9
Q
TX carcinoma invasor
HER 2 (+)
A
HER 2 (+)
-trastuzumab
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10
Q

Cáncer inflamatorio

  • clínica:
  • tx:
A

Cáncer inflamatorio

  • clínica: eritema, edema, piel de naranja
  • tx: QT+ trastuzumab HER2 (+) –> valorar mastectomía
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