Ca endometrio Flashcards

1
Q

importancia

A

causa más común ginecológica de malignidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

etiología

A

exceso de estrógenos sin oposición de progestinas

  • nuliparidad
  • obesidad
  • tamoxifeno
  • Lynch
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Factores protectores

A

AO
multiparidad
tabaquismo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

CLÍNICA

  • edad
A

CLÍNICA

  • edad >55 años
  • 1º SUA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

DX

-GOLD STANDAR

A

DX US transvaginal

  • > 5mm
  • 4mm + SUA
  • GOLD STANDAR: biopsia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

TIPO I

TIPO II

A
TIPO I
-80%
-dependiente de E + favorable + respuesta progestinas 
-PTEN, MLH1
TIPO II
-20%
-no dependiente de hormonas
-no endometroide, grado 3, no diferenciado
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

principal vía de diseminación

A

linfática

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

método de estadificación

A

QX

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

tx

  • edo temprano
  • invasión cérvix (II)
A

tx

  • edo temprano: HT+ SOOB + linfadectomía
  • invasión cérvix (II): HT+ SOOB+ 1/3 superior vagina
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Manejo médico

indicaciones:

A

Manejo médico: Acetato medroxyprogesterona 12-14 días

indicaciones:
- no operable: obesidad
- fertilidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Adenocarcinoma
Px:
clínica
TX:

A
  • obesa+ 38 años
  • SUA
  • tx: preserva el útero
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sobrevida a 5 años

Factores de mal pronóstico

A

Sobrevida a 5 años 90%

Factores de mal pronóstico: joven, afroamericana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly