Business formulas (theme 2) Flashcards
What’s the formula for contribution per unit?
Selling price - variable costs
What’s the formula for total contribution?
selling price - variable cost x quantity sold
Whats the formula for profit (using contribution)?
Total contribution - fixed costs
Whats the formula for sales revenue?
Selling price x quantity sold
Whats the formula for ales volume?
Sales revenue / selling price
What’s the formula for total costs?
total fixed costs + total variable costs
Whats the formula for profit?
Total revenue - total costs
Whats the formula for break even?
fixed costs / selling price - variable costs
What’s the formula for margin of safety?
Actual sales - break even sales
Whats the formula for gross profit?
Sales revenue - cost of sales
Whats the formula for operating profit?
Gross profit - expenses
Whats the formula for net profit?
Operating profit - taxes
Whats the formula for gross profit margin?
Gross profit / sales revenue x 100
Whats the formula for operating profit margin?
Operating profit / sales revenue x 100
Whats the formula for net profit margin?
Net profit / sales revenue x 100
Whats the formula for current ratio?
current assets / current liabilities
Whats the formula for acid test ratio?
Current assets - inventory / current liabilites
Whats the formula for budget variance?
Actual figure - budget figure
Whats the formula for net cash flow?
inflows - outflows
Whats the formula for closing balance?
Net cash flow + opening balance
Whats the formula for opening balance?
Previous months closing balance
Whats the formula for productivity?
Output / number of workers
Whats the formula for capacity utilisation?
Current output / capacity x 100
Whats the formula for average cost?
Total costs / quantity