Business formulas (theme 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the formula for contribution per unit?

A

Selling price - variable costs

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2
Q

What’s the formula for total contribution?

A

selling price - variable cost x quantity sold

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3
Q

Whats the formula for profit (using contribution)?

A

Total contribution - fixed costs

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4
Q

Whats the formula for sales revenue?

A

Selling price x quantity sold

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5
Q

Whats the formula for ales volume?

A

Sales revenue / selling price

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6
Q

What’s the formula for total costs?

A

total fixed costs + total variable costs

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7
Q

Whats the formula for profit?

A

Total revenue - total costs

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8
Q

Whats the formula for break even?

A

fixed costs / selling price - variable costs

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9
Q

What’s the formula for margin of safety?

A

Actual sales - break even sales

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10
Q

Whats the formula for gross profit?

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

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11
Q

Whats the formula for operating profit?

A

Gross profit - expenses

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12
Q

Whats the formula for net profit?

A

Operating profit - taxes

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13
Q

Whats the formula for gross profit margin?

A

Gross profit / sales revenue x 100

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14
Q

Whats the formula for operating profit margin?

A

Operating profit / sales revenue x 100

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15
Q

Whats the formula for net profit margin?

A

Net profit / sales revenue x 100

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16
Q

Whats the formula for current ratio?

A

current assets / current liabilities

17
Q

Whats the formula for acid test ratio?

A

Current assets - inventory / current liabilites

18
Q

Whats the formula for budget variance?

A

Actual figure - budget figure

19
Q

Whats the formula for net cash flow?

A

inflows - outflows

20
Q

Whats the formula for closing balance?

A

Net cash flow + opening balance

21
Q

Whats the formula for opening balance?

A

Previous months closing balance

22
Q

Whats the formula for productivity?

A

Output / number of workers

23
Q

Whats the formula for capacity utilisation?

A

Current output / capacity x 100

24
Q

Whats the formula for average cost?

A

Total costs / quantity