Biopsychology: hemispheric lateralisation (split brain research) Flashcards
What does split brain involve?
.the severing of the corpus collasum
What does split brain mean for patients?
.the two hemispheres of the brain cannot communicate with eachother
Who conducted the research on split brain?
Sperry (1968)
How many patients did sperry (1968) look at?
11
What did sperry (1968) do?
.projected an image or word to either the right or left visual field
What happened when objects were shown to the right visual field?
.object can be identified spoken
Why can the object be identified spoken when the object is projected to the right visual field?
.because the Broca’s area is in the left hemisphere
What happened when objects were projected to the left visual field?
.object can not be identified spoken
.but can be drawn
Why can the object not be identified spoken when the object is projected to the left visual field?
.because there is no Broca’s area in the right hemisphere
What were some negatives to sperry’s (1968) research?
.small sample size (11 patients)
.confounding variables (participant variables) - sperry only researched epileptic split brain patients so the findings cannot be applied accurately to non epileptic split brain patients
What were some positives to sperry (1968) research?
.consistent findings -
Luck et al (1989) found that split brain patients are better at identifying the odd one out
How does the research conducted by luck et al (1989) support sperry is findings?
.supports the idea that left brains and right brains are distinct in terms of functions and abilities