apparently the main function of the supraspinatus m is abduction not extension like someone told me Flashcards

1
Q

supraspinatus action

A

abduction

SUPRABDUCTION

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2
Q

kinesin helps move what?

A

secretory vesicles in nerves

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3
Q

know it

A
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4
Q

neurofribromas are amde of what type of cells?

A

schwann cells derived from NCC

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5
Q

the majority of water is absorbed where?

A

PCT

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6
Q

what chemical rises dueing REM?

A

ach

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7
Q

discuss vericocele

A

bag of worms

worse with valsalva

can be a dull ache

lateral to spermatic chord

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8
Q

mifeprstone

misoprostol

A

progesterone antagonist

synthetic prostaglandin analoge

used together for abortions

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9
Q

angelMan

A

Maternal deletion

paternal disomy

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10
Q

prader willi

“PraDer”

A

Paternal Deletion

maternal disomy

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11
Q

NMS is more likely with which antipshychotics?

A

NMS is more likely with first gen high potency antipsychotics like haldolperidol and fluphenYsine

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12
Q

what is the antitode for benzoes and nonbenzoes sedatives (Z drugs)?

A

flumazenil which blocks inhibitory neurotransmitters

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13
Q

decreased estrogen leads to incresed what?

A

increased osteoclast activity leading to osteoporosis

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14
Q

what is the histolofy of pagets deisaese of breast

A

large, atypical adenocarcinoma cells with pale to clear cytoplasm that infiltrate though the epidermis

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15
Q

pelvic anatomy

A
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16
Q

best option for adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix without invasion in those done with childbearing?

A

hysterectomy

17
Q

SSRIs inhibit what?

A

inhibit the 5HT transporters (reuptakers)

18
Q

nulliparity, early menarche, late menopause all hint towards what cancer?

A

ovarian cancer

(CA125)

can have ascites, abdominal bloading/pain

19
Q

what is actually twisted in testicular torsion?

A

spermatic chord

20
Q

what is treatment for psychomotor sx associated with cocaine intoxication?

21
Q

nonseminomatous germ cell tumor/testicular tumor can elaborate what hormone

this can cross react with what hormone receptors?

cause what sx?

A

bHCG

TSH

hyperthyroid and gynecomastia

22
Q

prominent risk factor for pre-eclampsia?

A

nulliparity/first abby

23
Q

if they say the abnomrla uterine bleeding is due to anovulatory cycles, wht is the treatment?

24
Q

the first line treatment for enuresis in children over 5 is what?

A

bed wetting alarm

psychotehrpay and + reinforcement is better used for children in regression or from trauma

25
paclitaxiel
stabilizes microtubules treat ovarian ca cause neuropathy
26
LH stimulates Leydig cells to make
Testosterone which is needed to help form the rest of the GU tract, epididymis, prostatem seminal vesicles, ductus deferens
27
which stage is the majority of sleep?
N2 sleep spindles, K complexes
28
bisphosphpnates are CI in whom
those at risk or hx of eosphageal cancer use raloxifene instead
29
what is a fun way to calculate CO?
CO=HRxSV SV=EFxEDV
30
renal artery stenosis can cause what acid base derangement?
metabolic alkalosis H is excreted to help maintain volume
31
presure volume curve in HTN
32
respiratory failure secondary to asthma will cause what electrolyte changes ?
CO2 retention respiratory acidosis elevated serum H levles
33
B blockers do what to K? do what to glycise?
may cause shift out of cells/block in shift so you get hyperkalemia may mask hypoglycemia sx (tremors, palpiations, anxiety and arousal)
34