apparently the main function of the supraspinatus m is abduction not extension like someone told me Flashcards

1
Q

supraspinatus action

A

abduction

SUPRABDUCTION

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2
Q

kinesin helps move what?

A

secretory vesicles in nerves

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3
Q

know it

A
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4
Q

neurofribromas are amde of what type of cells?

A

schwann cells derived from NCC

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5
Q

the majority of water is absorbed where?

A

PCT

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6
Q

what chemical rises dueing REM?

A

ach

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7
Q

discuss vericocele

A

bag of worms

worse with valsalva

can be a dull ache

lateral to spermatic chord

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8
Q

mifeprstone

misoprostol

A

progesterone antagonist

synthetic prostaglandin analoge

used together for abortions

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9
Q

angelMan

A

Maternal deletion

paternal disomy

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10
Q

prader willi

“PraDer”

A

Paternal Deletion

maternal disomy

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11
Q

NMS is more likely with which antipshychotics?

A

NMS is more likely with first gen high potency antipsychotics like haldolperidol and fluphenYsine

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12
Q

what is the antitode for benzoes and nonbenzoes sedatives (Z drugs)?

A

flumazenil which blocks inhibitory neurotransmitters

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13
Q

decreased estrogen leads to incresed what?

A

increased osteoclast activity leading to osteoporosis

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14
Q

what is the histolofy of pagets deisaese of breast

A

large, atypical adenocarcinoma cells with pale to clear cytoplasm that infiltrate though the epidermis

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15
Q

pelvic anatomy

A
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16
Q

best option for adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix without invasion in those done with childbearing?

A

hysterectomy

17
Q

SSRIs inhibit what?

A

inhibit the 5HT transporters (reuptakers)

18
Q

nulliparity, early menarche, late menopause all hint towards what cancer?

A

ovarian cancer

(CA125)

can have ascites, abdominal bloading/pain

19
Q

what is actually twisted in testicular torsion?

A

spermatic chord

20
Q

what is treatment for psychomotor sx associated with cocaine intoxication?

A

benzoes

21
Q

nonseminomatous germ cell tumor/testicular tumor can elaborate what hormone

this can cross react with what hormone receptors?

cause what sx?

A

bHCG

TSH

hyperthyroid and gynecomastia

22
Q

prominent risk factor for pre-eclampsia?

A

nulliparity/first abby

23
Q

if they say the abnomrla uterine bleeding is due to anovulatory cycles, wht is the treatment?

A

OCPS

24
Q

the first line treatment for enuresis in children over 5 is what?

A

bed wetting alarm

psychotehrpay and + reinforcement is better used for children in regression or from trauma

25
Q

paclitaxiel

A

stabilizes microtubules

treat ovarian ca

cause neuropathy

26
Q

LH stimulates Leydig cells to make

A

Testosterone which is needed to help form the rest of the GU tract, epididymis, prostatem seminal vesicles, ductus deferens

27
Q

which stage is the majority of sleep?

A

N2

sleep spindles, K complexes

28
Q

bisphosphpnates are CI in whom

A

those at risk or hx of eosphageal cancer

use raloxifene instead

29
Q

what is a fun way to calculate CO?

A

CO=HRxSV

SV=EFxEDV

30
Q

renal artery stenosis can cause what acid base derangement?

A

metabolic alkalosis

H is excreted to help maintain volume

31
Q

presure volume curve in HTN

A
32
Q

respiratory failure secondary to asthma will cause what electrolyte changes ?

A

CO2 retention

respiratory acidosis

elevated serum H levles

33
Q

B blockers do what to K?

do what to glycise?

A

may cause shift out of cells/block in shift

so you get hyperkalemia

may mask hypoglycemia sx (tremors, palpiations, anxiety and arousal)

34
Q
A