Antiprotozoal Drugs Flashcards
Blood schizonticides
Chloroquine
Quinine
Gametocides
Primaquine
Sporonticides
Proguanil
Pyrimethamine
May precipitate porphyria
Chloroquine
Used for chloroquine-resistant malaria
Quinine
Atovaquone-Proguanil
Sulfadixine-Pyrimethamine
Used for severe falciparum malaria
Quinidine
Causes cinchonism, hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, and blackwater fever
Quinine
Quinidine
DOC for malaria in pregnant patients
Quinine
Chemoprophylaxis in chloroquine-resistant areas
Mefloquine
Used for acute attacks of falciparum malaria
Quinine
Used for the radical cure of P. vivax ans P. ovale Terminal prophylaxis (vivax, ovale)
Primaquine
Chemoprophylaxis for multi drug resistant malaria
Doxycycline
Causes tooth enamel dysplasia/discoloration
Doxycyline
Can cause nightmares
Halofantrine
Lumefrantine
Cardiotoxic (prolongs PR and QT interval)
Halofantrine
Lumefrantine