ANTI-GLAUCOMA AGENTS Flashcards
Drugs affecting A.N.S:
Prostaglandin analogues
Beta Blockers / Beta adrenergic antagonist
Alpha Adrenergic agonist
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Miotics
Prostaglandin
Analogues
MOA:
Enhance outflow via Uveoscleral Route
Beta Adrenergic Antagonist / Beta Blockers
MOA:
Decrease Aqueous Humor Secretion
Alpha Adrenergic Agonists
MOA:
Decrease AH secretion
Enhance Uveoscleral Outflow
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (CAI)
MOA:
Inhibit AH secretion
Miotics
MOA:
POAG: Enhance outflow through trabecular meshwork
PACG: Opens Angle
Prostaglandin analogues drug list:
Latanoprost - Xalatan
Travaprost - Travatan
Brimatoprost - Rescula
Beta Adrenergic Antagonist / Beta Blockers
drug list:
Timolol
Betaxolol
Metipranolol
Carteolol
Alpha Adrenergic Agonists
drug list:
Brimonidine
Apraclonidine
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (CAI)
drug list:
Acetazolamide - oral
Methazolamide - oral
Dorzolamide - topical
Brinzolamide - topical
Miotics drug list:
Pilocarpine
Carbachol
lower IOP by creating an osmotic gradient so that water is ‘drawn out’ from the vitreous into the blood.
Osmotic Agents