Antacids Flashcards
1
Q
Medication
A
Carbonates:
- sodium bicarbonate
- calcium carbonate
Salts:
- magnesium salts
- aluminum salts
2
Q
Action
A
neutralize stomach acid by direct chemical reaction
3
Q
Indications
A
relief of symptoms of hyperacidity & hyperactivity
4
Q
Contraindications
A
- allergy
5
Q
Cautions
A
- GI obstruction
- any condition exacerbated by electrolyte imbalance
6
Q
Adverse Effects
A
- rebound acidity
- alkalosis
- hypercalcemia
- constipation
- diarrhea
- hypophosphatemia
7
Q
Drug-Drug Interactions
A
affects absorption of many other drugs
