Aerobic And Anaerobic Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

What is aerobic exercise

A

Takes place in presence of oxygen

Exercise take solace over a long period of time and heart can supply oxygen

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2
Q

What is the equation of aerobic Respiration

A

Glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water + energy

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3
Q

Why does the body prefer aerobic exercise

A

Lots of energy can be easily produced with few harmful products
And this means you can work for a long amount of time

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4
Q

Examples of aerobic respiration

A

Long distance running

Endurance cycling

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5
Q

What is anaerobic exercise

A

Takes place in the absence of enough oxygen
The exercise is short in duration and high intensity so the heart and lungs cannot supply enough blood to the working muscles

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6
Q

What’s the equation for anaerobic respiration

A

Glucose = energy + lactic acid

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7
Q

What happens to muscles when they work anaerobically

A

They produce a waste product called lactic acid
The muscles then become more painful and fatigued
So the body can only work anaerobically for a short period of time

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8
Q

What does EPOC stand for

A

Excess post exercise oxygen consumption

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9
Q

What is EPOC

A

Amount of oxygen needed to recover after anaerobic exercise

It replenishes the body with oxygen and enables the body to convert lactic acid in glucose, co2 and h20

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10
Q

Anaerobic exercise examples

A

100m sprint

WEight lifter

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