83 - Fox-Fordyce Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic, itchy, papular eruption involving apocrine gland-rich areas of the body

A

Fox-Fordyce disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Fox-Fordyce disease is otherwise known as

A

Apocrine miliaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fox-Fordyce disease disproportionately affects

A

Females between the ages of 13 and 35 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fox-Fordyce disease most commonly affects the

A

Axillae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

(Increased/Dimished) sweat production is frequently observed in affected areas

A

Diminished

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(Y/N): There is evidence that Fox-Fordyce disease progresses to hidradenitis suppurativa

A

No - no evidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The tendency of Fox-Fordyce disease to present at _____ and remit after _____ suggests a hormonal component to the disease

A

Puberty

Menopause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Improvements also have been reported during _____ and with use of _____

A

Pregnancy

Oral contraceptives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Y/N: Several case reports have been described Fox-Fordyce-like eruptions developing after laser hair removal

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most consistent histopathologic finding in Fox-Fordyce lesions

A

Hyperkeratosis of the infundibular epithelium and dilation of the follicular infundibulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The existence of the pathognomonic _____ is constroversial, as these vesicles are rarely demonstrated in histologic specimens

A

Sweat retention vesicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

There is evidence that _____ sectioning produces a higher yield of hair follicle units and more readily demonstrates the histopathologic features of Fox-Fordyce disease

A

Transverse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Systemic therapies to alleviate itch in Fox-Fordyce disease

A

First-generation oral antihistamines

Low dose doxepin (<10 mg), up to 3 times a day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Y/N: There is evidence to suggest that shaving or deodorant use worsen symptoms.

A

No - no evidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Y/N: Thick creams and lotions, which can exacerbate follicular obstruction, should be avoided

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

First-line therapies for Fox-Fordyce disease

A

Topical steroid creams

17
Q

Can be effective but is often abandoned because of excessive irritation of the skin

A

Topical tretinoin