6.1 - Pediatric Interventions

Question 1

Describe the PT treatment for torticollis

Answer 1

Strengthen contralateral SCM
Stretch ipsilateral (involved) SCM
Promote symmetrical gross motor milestones

Prone play - at least 1 hr per day (Tummy time!)
Football carry (R torticollis –> R side down)
Environmental adaptations
Repositioning

Question 2

Describe the PT treatment for CP

Answer 2

Family-therapist COLLABORATION

Equipment / AD needs
BW support treadmill & overground training
Sustained, low load, passive stretching (reduce spasticity)
Positioning (reduce contractures)

Question 3

Describe the PT treatment for Down Syndrome

Answer 3

TASK SPECIFIC - emphasis on REPETITIONS
Visual feedback & modeling

Prone play (0-3 yo)
BW supported treadmill training
Sensorimotor therapy
Postural control & balance
Resistance training
Orthotic management

Question 4

Describe the PT treatment for spina bifida

Answer 4

Strengthening - trunk, LEs
Stretching
Standing program
Endurance activities
Orthotic & equipment management
BW supported treadmill training

Question 5

Describe the PT treatment for SMA

Answer 5

Respiratory care
Contracture prevention
Developmental skills
Standing programs
Assistive devices
Parent education

Question 6

Describe the PT treatment for SMA Type 2

Answer 6

Sitting posture
Standing should be initiated prior to onset of contractures
KAFO
Power w/c

Exercise BEFORE sleep (bc of increased fatigue)