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NPTE Study > 3.2 - CVP Workbook > Flashcards

3.2 - CVP Workbook Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the cardiac cycle - blood flow; pacemakers; etc.

A
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2
Q

List the vessels, chambers, and valves of the heart in order of blood flow

A
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3
Q

Describe the layers of the heart

A
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4
Q

Describe each of the following arrythmias

Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Heart block / AV Node block
PVC
PAC

A
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5
Q

Describe each of the following pacemakers of the heart

SA Node
AV Node
Purkinje fibers

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6
Q

Review the heart enzymes (pg 185)

A
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7
Q

Describe the normal values for each of the following

PaO2
PaCO2
Blood pH
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
O2Sat

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8
Q

Define each of the following

Preload
Afterload
Stroke Volume
Cardiac Output
Venous Return

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9
Q

Describe the normal & abnormal heart sounds

A
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10
Q

Draw out a typical ECG

Describe what each of the important intervals represent

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11
Q

What are normal changes for an EKG during exercise?

Abnormal changes?

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12
Q

Describe the normal HR BPM values for adults, children, & newborns

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13
Q

Describe the different degrees of AV blocks

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14
Q

Describe the difference between A-fib & V-fib

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15
Q

Draw out the electrode placement for an ECG

Describe the leads

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16
Q

Describe the following diagnostic imaging

Angiogram
Carotid ultrasound
Fluoroscopy
PET scans
Cardiac catheterization

A
17
Q

List the common s/sx of cardiac distress

A

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