37 - the restored protectorate

Question 1

relationship between the rump and the army

Answer 1

parliament stated that teh army had a duty to obey parliament
disputes over parliaments failure to vote pay for he troops
also wouldnt consider the army officials attempts at reforms

Question 2

positive relationship between parliament and the army

Answer 2

• parliament saw that the army was necessary to maintain peace
• teh army saw that the rump provided validity to what otherwise would have been a military rule

Question 3

resurgence of radicalism

Answer 3

the rump was actually seen mostly as too radical
freas grew over radicals as the rump put radical sects such as teh quakers in charge of local malitias

Question 4

reaction of concervatives to increased radicalism

Answer 4

rertreated further towards a restroartion of teh old consitution

Question 5

reaction to growth in radicalism

Answer 5

natinal panic
there were fears over threats to the church
lots of prebysterian-royalist uprsisings

Question 6

booths uprising

Answer 6

august 1659 - held large parts of cheshire in retaliation of teh rump
didnt want restoration of charles, but a free parliament
it was commonly known that a free parliament would likely leas to royal restoration however
he did eventually surrender

Question 7

pro-stuart v anti-rump

Answer 7

the fact that most demonstrations didnt openlt call for the restoration of charles, it showed most demonstartions were mostly agaisnt the rump

Question 8

divisions between radicals

Answer 8

• didnt have a united opinion/ideology
• religious divisions
• no settlement could satisfy the wide range of poltiical and rligious opinions of radical

Question 9

john lambert

Answer 9

• curshed booths uprising
• hero of the dispute with the rump
• gave support to a petition to reduce the rumps authirty
• the petiiton also gave the army the power to purge those wo didnt oppose royalist uprisings and promote army officials

Question 10

parliaments reaction to the armys petition

Answer 10

saw it as an attempt to gain power
however arnt trrops retaliated and lambert occupied london and dissolved the rump

Question 11

comittee of saftey

Answer 11

created with a few civilians and mainly army officiers to provide legitimancy after the army had crushed the protectorate and now the constitution

Question 12

geroge monck

Answer 12

army official who protestes the dissolutionof the rump
he negotiated with members of the dispelled house and was appointed commander in cheif
convened and army to march south to london
army council tried to disued him but it didnt work
they sent lambert but his forced were beaten also

Question 13

opposition to army rule

Answer 13

monck and his victory over laberts forces
widespread disturbance in major cities like bristol and london
petitions poured in

Question 14

key issues, put forward in protest petitions

Answer 14

• ecenomic circumstances
• tryanny of army rule
• teh need for a free parliament and a monarchy

Question 15

reasembly of the rump

Answer 15

fearing cviilw ar, fleetwood and teh army bowed down to the petitions adnd the rump reasembled again in december 1659