33 - Lichen Nitidus and Lichen Striatus Flashcards

1
Q

Once considered a tuberculoid reaction, is currently regarded as an idiopathic lichenoid tissue reaction

A

Lichen nitidus

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2
Q

Can help distinguish palmar lichen nitidus from lichen planus

A

Minute keratotic spicules, or central plugs, on the central, palmar surfaces

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3
Q

Classic histopathologic description of lichen nitidus

A

“Ball and claw” pattern with involvement of up to three dermal papillae

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4
Q

Lichen nitidus prognosis

A

Eventually resolves within 1 year

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5
Q

May be associated with a more chronic course of lichen nitidus

A

Palmoplantar disease

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6
Q

First-line topical treatments for lichen nitidus

A

Mid- to high-potency topical corticosteroids

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7
Q

First-line systemic agents in cases of pruritus in lichen nitidus

A

Antihistamines

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8
Q

Up to 60% of individuals have a personal or family history of atopy

A

Lichen striatus

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9
Q

Lichen striatus prognosis

A

Self-limited with a mean duration of approximately 6 to 12 months

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