16 Religions croyances Flashcards

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1
Q

une religion

A

a religion [rɪˈlɪdʒən]

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2
Q

religieux

A

religious [rɪˈlɪdʒəs]

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3
Q

une divinité

A

a divinity [dɪˈvɪnɪtɪ]

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4
Q

divin

A

divine [dɪˈvaɪn]

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5
Q

Dieu

A

God [gɒd]

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6
Q

un dieu

A

a god

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7
Q

une déesse

A

a goddess [ˈgɒdɪs]

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8
Q

une idole

A

an idol [ˈaɪdl]

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9
Q

le Créateur

A

the Creator [krɪˈeɪtəʳ]

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10
Q

l’esprit

A

the spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]

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11
Q

spirituel

A

spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtjʊəl]

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12
Q

l’âme

A

the soul [səʊl]

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13
Q

la réincarnation

A

reincarnation [ˈriːɪnkɑːˈneɪʃən]

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14
Q

la vie éternelle

A

eternal life

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15
Q

sacré

A

sacred [ˈseɪkrɪd]

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16
Q

saint

A

holy [ˈhəʊlɪ]

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17
Q

la théologie

A

theology [θɪˈɒlədʒɪ] • divinity [dɪˈvɪnɪtɪ]

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18
Q

théologique

A

theological [θɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl]

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19
Q

un(e) théologien(ne)

A

a theologian [θɪəˈləʊdʒɪən] • a divine [dɪˈvaɪn]

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20
Q

un(e) croyant(e)

A

a believer [bɪˈliːvəʳ]

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21
Q

être croyant

A

to believe [bɪˈliːv] • to be a believer

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22
Q

croire en qqch. / que

A

to believe in sth / that

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23
Q

la croyance en

A

belief in [bɪˈliːf]

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24
Q

la foi

A

faith [feɪθ]

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25
Q

avoir la foi

A

to have faith

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26
Q

se convertir à

A

to be converted to

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27
Q

un(e) converti(e)

A

a convert [ˈkɒnvɜːt]

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28
Q

une doctrine

A

a doctrine [ˈdɒktrɪn]

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29
Q

un dogme

A

a dogma [ˈdɒgmə]

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30
Q

orthodoxe

A

orthodox [ˈɔːθədɒks]

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31
Q

hérétique

A

heretical [hɪˈretɪkəl]

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32
Q

un(e) hérétique

A

a heretic [ˈherətɪk]

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33
Q

un pèlerin

A

a pilgrim [ˈpɪlgrɪm]

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34
Q

faire un pèlerinage

A

to go* on a pilgrimage

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35
Q

pieux

A

pious [ˈpaɪəs] • godly [ˈgɒdlɪ]

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36
Q

la piété

A

piety [ˈpaɪətɪ]

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37
Q

dévot

A

devout [dɪˈvaʊt]

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38
Q

la dévotion

A

devoutness [dɪˈvaʊtnɪs] • religious devotion

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39
Q

fanatique

A

fanatical [fəˈnætɪkəl]

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40
Q

un(e) fanatique

A

a fanatic [fəˈnætɪk]

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41
Q

le fanatisme

A

fanaticism [fəˈnætɪsɪzəm]

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42
Q

l’intégrisme

A

fundamentalism [ˌfʌndəˈmentəlizəm]

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43
Q

un(e) intégriste

A

a fundamentalist [ˌfʌndəˈmentalist]

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44
Q

païen

A

pagan [ˈpeɪgən] • heathen [ˈhiːðən] (péj.)

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45
Q

un(e) païen(ne)

A

a pagan • a heathen (péj.)

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46
Q

laïque

A

lay [leɪ]

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47
Q

un(e) laïque

A

a lay person • a layman (fém. laywoman)

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48
Q

sacrilège

A

sacrilegious [ˌsækrɪˈlɪdʒəs]

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49
Q

un sacrilège

A

a sacrilege [ˈsækrɪlɪdʒ]

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50
Q

blasphématoire

A

blasphemous [ˈblæsfɪməs]

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51
Q

le blasphème

A

blasphemy [ˈblæsfɪmɪ]

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52
Q

blasphémer

A

to blaspheme [blæsˈfiːm]

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53
Q

profane (auteur, œuvre)

A

profane [prəˈfeɪn] • secular [ˈsekjʊləʳ]

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54
Q

la profanation

A

profanation [ˌprɒfəˈneɪʃən]

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55
Q

profaner (église, tombe, nom)

A

to profane

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56
Q

superstitieux

A

superstitious [ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃəs]

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57
Q

une superstition

A

a superstition [ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃən]

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58
Q

un(e) incroyant(e)

A

an unbeliever [ˈʌnbɪˈliːvəʳ] • a non-believer

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59
Q

athée

A

atheistic [ˌeɪθɪˈɪstɪk]

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60
Q

un(e) athée

A

an atheist [ˈeɪθɪɪst]

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61
Q

l’athéisme

A

atheism [ˈeɪθɪɪzəm]

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62
Q

un(e) agnostique

A

an agnostic [ægˈnɒstɪk]

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63
Q

un(e) libre penseur (-euse)

A

a free thinker

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64
Q

un franc-maçon

A

a (free)mason

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65
Q

la franc-maçonnerie

A

freemasonry [ˈfriːˌmeɪsənrɪ]

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66
Q

maçonnique

A

masonic [məˈsɒnɪk]

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67
Q

un culte

A

a cult [kʌlt]

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68
Q

une confession

A

a denomination [dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən]

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69
Q

confessionnel

A

denominational [dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃənl]

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70
Q

une secte

A

a sect [sekt]

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71
Q

juif

A

Jewish [ˈdʒuːɪʃ]

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72
Q

un juif, une juive

A

a Jew [dʒuː]

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73
Q

le judaïsme

A

Judaism [ˈdʒuːdeɪɪzəm]

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74
Q

Jéhovah

A

Jehovah [dʒɪˈhəʊvə]

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75
Q

le Talmud

A

the Talmud [ˈtɑlmʊd]

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76
Q

la Thora

A

the Torah [ˈtəʊrə]

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77
Q

l’antisémitisme

A

antisemitism [ˌæntɪˈsemɪtɪzm]

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78
Q

un(e) musulman(e)

A

a Moslem [ˈmɒzlem] • a Muslim [ˈmʊslɪm]

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79
Q

l’Islam

A

Islam [ˈɪzlɑːm]

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80
Q

islamique

A

Islamic [ɪzˈlæmɪk]

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81
Q

Allah

A

Allah [ˈælə]

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82
Q

Mahomet

A

Mahomet [məˈhɒmɪt]

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83
Q

le Coran

A

the Koran, the Qur’an [kɒˈrɑːn]

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84
Q

les cinq piliers de l’Islam

A

the five pillars of Islam

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85
Q

faire le Ramadan

A

to observe Ramadan [ˌræməˈdɑːn]

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86
Q

faire l’aumône

A

to give alms [aːmz]

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87
Q

faire ses ablutions

A

to do one’s ablutions [əˈbluːʃənz]

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88
Q

Aïd

A

Eid [eɪd]

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89
Q

l’islamophobie

A

Islamophobia [izˌlɑməˈfəʊbɪə]

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90
Q

l’hindouisme

A

Hinduism [ˈhɪnduˌɪzəm]

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91
Q

hindou

A

Hindu [ˈhɪnduː]

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92
Q

un(e) Hindou(e)

A

a Hindu

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93
Q

les Véda

A

the Vedas [ˈveɪdəz]

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94
Q

le bouddhisme

A

Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪzəm]

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95
Q

un(e) bouddhiste

A

a Buddhist [ˈbʊdɪst]

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96
Q

Bouddha

A

Buddha [ˈbʊdə]

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97
Q

le confucianisme

A

Confucianism [kənˈfjuːʃənɪzəm]

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98
Q

Confucius

A

Confucius [kənˈfjuːʃəs]

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99
Q

le shintoïsme, le shintô

A

Shintoism [ˈʃɪntəʊɪzəm] • Shinto [ˈʃɪntəʊ]

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100
Q

un(e) shintoïste

A

a Shintoist [ˈʃɪntəʊɪst]

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101
Q

l’animisme

A

animism [ˈænɪmɪzəm]

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102
Q

un(e) animiste

A

an animist [ˈænɪmɪst]

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103
Q

le christianisme

A

christianity

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104
Q

l’Église

A

the Church [tʃɜːts]

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105
Q

un(e) chrétien(ne)

A

a Christian [ˈkrɪstɪən]

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106
Q

la foi chrétienne

A

the Christian faith

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107
Q

Jésus(-Christ)

A

Jesus (Christ)

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108
Q

le Seigneur

A

the Lord [lɔːd]

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109
Q

le Tout-Puissant

A

the Almighty [ɔːlˈmaɪtɪ]

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110
Q

le Sauveur

A

[BR] the Saviour [ˈseɪvjəʳ] • [AM] the Savior

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111
Q

le Messie

A

the Messiah [mɪˈsaɪə]

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112
Q

la Vierge (Marie)

A

the Virgin (Mary)

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113
Q

les Rois mages

A

the Three Kings • the Three Wise Men

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114
Q

le Saint-Esprit

A

the Holy Spirit • the Holy Ghost

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115
Q

la (Sainte) Trinité

A

the (Holy) Trinity

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116
Q

la nativité

A

the nativity [nəˈtɪvɪtɪ]

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117
Q

la Cène

A

the Last Supper

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118
Q

la crucifixion

A

the crucifixion [ˌkruːsɪˈfɪkʃən]

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119
Q

crucifier

A

to crucify [ˈkruːsɪfaɪ]

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120
Q

la résurrection

A

the resurrection [ˌrezəˈrekʃən]

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121
Q

la Bible

A

the Bible [ˈbaɪbl]

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122
Q

biblique

A

biblical [ˈbɪblɪkəl]

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123
Q

un prophète

A

a prophet [ˈprɒfɪt]

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124
Q

une prophétie

A

a prophecy [ˈprɒfɪsɪ]

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125
Q

prophétiser qqch., prédire qqch.

A

to prophesy sth

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126
Q

prédire que

A

to prophesy that

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127
Q

Moïse

A

Moses [ˈməʊzɪs]

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128
Q

un apôtre

A

an apostle [əˈpɒsl]

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129
Q

un disciple

A

a disciple [dɪˈsaɪpl]

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130
Q

un évangéliste

A

an evangelist [ɪˈvændʒəlɪst]

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131
Q

l’Ancien / le Nouveau Testament

A

the Old / New Testament

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132
Q

l’Apocalypse

A

(the Book of) Revelation • the Apocalypse [əˈpɒkəlɪps]

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133
Q

les Évangiles

A

the Gospels [ˈgɒspəlz]

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134
Q

l’Évangile selon Saint Jean

A

the Gospel according to St John

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135
Q

(le livre de) la Genèse

A

(the Book of) Genesis

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136
Q

les Dix Commandements

A

the Ten Commandments

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137
Q

une parabole

A

a parable [ˈpærəbl]

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138
Q

le royaume des cieux

A

the Kingdom of Heaven

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139
Q

le paradis

A

heaven [ˈhevn]

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140
Q

le jardin d’Éden

A

the Garden of Eden

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141
Q

l’enfer

A

hell [hel] • Hell

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142
Q

le purgatoire

A

purgatory [ˈpɜːgətərɪ]

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143
Q

dans les limbes

A

in limbo

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144
Q

être sauvé

A

to be saved

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145
Q

le salut

A

salvation [sælˈveɪʃən]

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146
Q

racheter

A

to redeem [rɪˈdiːm]

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147
Q

la rédemption, le rachat

A

redemption [rɪˈdempʃən]

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148
Q

la grâce

A

grace [greɪs]

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149
Q

l’incarnation

A

the incarnation [ˌɪnkɑːˈneɪʃən]

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150
Q

le Jugement dernier

A

the Last Judgement • Doomsday [ˈduːmzdeɪ]

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151
Q

le diable

A

the Devil [ˈdevl]

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152
Q

Satan

A

Satan [ˈseɪtn]

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153
Q

Adam

A

Adam [ˈædəm]

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154
Q

Ève

A

Eve [iːv]

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155
Q

pécher

A

to sin [sɪn]

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156
Q

un péché

A

a sin

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157
Q

le péché originel

A

the original sin

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158
Q

les sept péchés capitaux

A

the Seven Deadly Sins

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159
Q

un(e) pécheur (-eresse)

A

a sinner [ˈsɪnəʳ]

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160
Q

un(e) martyr(e)

A

a martyr [ˈmɑːtəʳ]

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161
Q

le martyre

A

martyrdom [ˈmɑːtədəm]

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162
Q

un(e) saint(e)

A

a saint [seɪnt]

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163
Q

être canonisé

A

to be canonized

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164
Q

un ange

A

an angel [ˈeɪndʒəl]

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165
Q

son ange gardien

A

his guardian angel

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166
Q

un archange

A

an archangel [ˈɑːkˌeɪndʒəl]

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167
Q

angélique

A

angelic [ænˈdʒelɪk]

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168
Q

un chérubin

A

a cherub [ˈtʃerəb] (plur. cherubim)

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169
Q

un(e) catholique

A

a (Roman) Catholic

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170
Q

le catholicisme

A

(Roman) Catholicism

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171
Q

un(e) protestant(e)

A

a Protestant [ˈprɒtɪstənt]

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172
Q

le protestantisme

A

Protestantism [ˈprɒtɪstəntɪzəm]

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173
Q

l’Église anglicane

A

the Church of England (abr. the C. of E.)

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174
Q

un(e) anglican(e)

A

an Anglican [ˈæŋglɪkən]

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175
Q

l’anglicanisme

A

Anglicanism [ˈæŋglɪkənɪzəm]

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176
Q

un(e) presbytérien(ne)

A

a Presbyterian [ˌprezbɪˈtɪərɪən]

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177
Q

le presbytérianisme

A

Presbyterianism [ˌprezbɪˈtɪərɪənɪzəm]

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178
Q

l’Église orthodoxe

A

the Orthodox Church

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179
Q

un(e) orthodoxe

A

an Orthodox [ˈɔːθədɒks]

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180
Q

un(e) luthérien(ne)

A

a Lutheran [ˈluːθərən]

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181
Q

le luthéranisme

A

Lutheranism [ˈluːθərənɪzəm]

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182
Q

un(e) calviniste

A

a Calvinist [ˈkælvɪnɪst]

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183
Q

le calvinisme

A

Calvinism [ˈkælvɪnɪzəm]

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184
Q

un(e) méthodiste

A

a Methodist [ˈmeθədɪst]

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185
Q

le méthodisme

A

Methodism [ˈmeθədɪzəm]

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186
Q

un(e) baptiste

A

a Baptist [ˈbæptɪst]

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187
Q

un(e) unitarien(ne)

A

a Unitarian [ˌjuːnɪˈtɛərɪən]

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188
Q

l’unitarisme

A

Unitarianism [ˌjuːnɪˈtɛərɪənɪzəm]

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189
Q

les Quakers

A

the Quakers [ˈkweɪkəʳz]

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190
Q

l’Église réformée

A

the Reformed Church

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191
Q

un(e) non-conformiste

A

a Nonconformist [ˌnɔnkənˈfɔːmɪst]

192
Q

les Témoins de Jéhovah

A

Jehovah’s Witnesses

193
Q

un(e) mormon(e)

A

a Mormon [ˈmɔːmən]

194
Q

le catéchisme

A

catechism [ˈkætɪkɪzəm]

195
Q

≈ aller au catéchisme

A

to go* to Sunday school

196
Q

aller à l’église

A

to go* to church

197
Q

les fidèles, les croyants

A

the faithful [ˈfeɪθfʊl] (plur.)

198
Q

l’assemblée des fidèles

A

the congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃən]

199
Q

pratiquant

A

practising [ˈpræktɪsɪŋ]

200
Q

un(e) pratiquant(e)

A

a churchgoer [ˈtʃɜːtʃˌgəʊəʳ]

201
Q

une paroisse

A

a parish [ˈpærɪʃ]

202
Q

un(e) paroissien(ne)

A

a parishioner [pəˈrɪʃənəʳ]

203
Q

le chœur

A

the choir [ˈkwaɪəʳ]

204
Q

un(e) choriste

A

a chorister [ˈkɒrɪstəʳ]

205
Q

un enfant de chœur

A

an altar boy

206
Q

un ecclésiastique

A

a clergyman [ˈklɜːdʒɪmən] • an ecclesiastic [ɪˌkliːzɪˈæstɪk]

207
Q

un prêtre

A

a priest [priːst]

208
Q

la prêtrise

A

priesthood

209
Q

un curé

A

a (Catholic) priest

210
Q

un pasteur (en général)

A

a minister [ˈmɪnɪstəʳ] • a parson [ˈpɑːsn]

211
Q

un pasteur (de l’Église anglicane)

A

a vicar [ˈvɪkəʳ]

212
Q

un vicaire (de l’Église anglicane)

A

a curate [ˈkjʊərɪt]

213
Q

un aumônier

A

a chaplain [ˈtʃæplɪn]

214
Q

un missionnaire

A

a missionary [ˈmɪʃənrɪ]

215
Q

un prédicateur

A

a preacher [ˈpriːtʃəʳ]

216
Q

un séminaire

A

a seminary [ˈsemɪnərɪ] • [BR] a theological college

217
Q

ordonner qqn prêtre

A

to ordain sb priest

218
Q

une ordination

A

an ordination [ˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən]

219
Q

se faire prêtre

A

to enter the priesthood

220
Q

être / entrer dans les ordres

A

to be in / take* holy orders

221
Q

se faire pasteur

A

to enter the ministry

222
Q

une soutane

A

a cassock [ˈkæsək]

223
Q

un évêque

A

a bishop [ˈbɪʃəp]

224
Q

un archevêque

A

an archbishop [ˈɑːtʃˈbɪʃəp]

225
Q

épiscopal

A

episcopal [ɪˈpɪskəpəl]

226
Q

un évêché

A

a bishopric

227
Q

un diocèse

A

a diocese [ˈdaɪəsɪs]

228
Q

un cardinal

A

a cardinal [ˈkɑːdɪnl]

229
Q

une mitre

A

a mitre [ˈmaɪtəʳ]

230
Q

le pape

A

the pope [pəʊp]

231
Q

le souverain pontife

A

the Supreme Pontiff

232
Q

sa Sainteté

A

His Holiness

233
Q

la papauté

A

the papacy [ˈpeɪpəsɪ]

234
Q

papal

A

papal [ˈpeɪpəl]

235
Q

le Saint-Siège

A

the Holy See

236
Q

un prélat

A

a prelate [ˈprelɪt]

237
Q

un moine

A

a monk [mʌŋk]

238
Q

une religieuse

A

a nun [nʌn]

239
Q

un frère

A

a friar [ˈfraɪəʳ]

240
Q

frère Richard

A

Brother Richard

241
Q

sœur Joséphine

A

Sister Josephine

242
Q

un abbé

A

an abbot [ˈæbət]

243
Q

une abbesse

A

an abbess [ˈæbɪs]

244
Q

un(e) novice

A

a novice [ˈnɒvɪs]

245
Q

faire vœu de chasteté

A

to take* a vow of chastity

246
Q

le célibat

A

celibacy [ˈselɪbəsɪ]

247
Q

prendre le voile

A

to take* the veil

248
Q

monastique

A

monastic [məˈnæstɪk]

249
Q

les lieux de prière

A

places of worship

250
Q

une église

A

a church [tʃɜːtʃ]

251
Q

un temple (en général)

A

a temple [ˈtempl]

252
Q

un temple protestant

A

a Protestant church

253
Q

une chapelle

A

a chapel [ˈtʃæpəl]

254
Q

une cathédrale

A

a cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl]

255
Q

une abbaye

A

an abbey [ˈæbɪ]

256
Q

un monastère

A

a monastery [ˈmɒnəstərɪ]

257
Q

un couvent (de religieuses)

A

a convent [ˈkɒnvənt]

258
Q

une basilique

A

a basilica [bəˈzɪlɪkə]

259
Q

une synagogue

A

a synagogue [ˈsɪnəgɒg]

260
Q

une mosquée

A

a mosque [mɒsk]

261
Q

une pagode

A

a pagoda [pəˈgəʊdə]

262
Q

le clocher

A

the church tower • the steeple [ˈstiːpl]

263
Q

une flèche

A

a spire [ˈspaɪəʳ]

264
Q

le beffroi

A

the belfry [ˈbelfrɪ]

265
Q

les cloches

A

the bells [bels]

266
Q

un cloître

A

a cloister [ˈklɔɪstəʳ]

267
Q

une rosace

A

a rose window

268
Q

un vitrail

A

a stained-glass window • a church window

269
Q

la nef

A

the nave [neɪv]

270
Q

un bas-côté

A

an aisle [aɪl]

271
Q

le chœur

A

the chancel [ˈtʃɑːnsəl] • the choir [ˈkwaɪəʳ]

272
Q

la sacristie

A

the vestry [ˈvestrɪ]

273
Q

l’abside

A

the apse [æps]

274
Q

l’autel

A

the altar [ˈɒltəʳ]

275
Q

le maître-autel

A

the high altar

276
Q

le transept

A

the transept [ˈtrænsept]

277
Q

la chaire

A

the pulpit [ˈpʊlpɪt]

278
Q

un minaret

A

a minaret [ˈmɪnəret]

279
Q

la croix

A

the cross [krɒs]

280
Q

un triptyque

A

a triptych [ˈtrɪptɪk]

281
Q

un banc

A

a pew [pjuː]

282
Q

un prie-Dieu

A

a prie-dieu [priːˈdjɜː]

283
Q

les fonts baptismaux

A

the font [fɒnt] (sing.)

284
Q

le bénitier

A

the stoup [stuːp]

285
Q

l’eau bénite

A

holy water

286
Q

le confessionnal

A

the confessional [kənˈfeʃənl]

287
Q

une châsse

A

a shrine [ʃraɪn]

288
Q

un reliquaire

A

a reliquary [ˈrelɪkwərɪ]

289
Q

une cérémonie

A

a ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ]

290
Q

un rite

A

a rite [raɪt]

291
Q

rituel

A

ritual [ˈrɪtjʊəl]

292
Q

un sacrement

A

a sacrament [ˈsækrəmənt]

293
Q

bénir

A

to bless [bles]

294
Q

une bénédiction

A

a blessing [ˈblesɪŋ]

295
Q

dire le bénédicité

A

to say* grace • to say* the blessing

296
Q

un service, un office

A

a service [ˈsɜːvɪs]

297
Q

une messe

A

a mass [mæs]

298
Q

aller à la messe

A

to go* to mass

299
Q

dire la messe

A

to say* mass

300
Q

célébrer la messe

A

to celebrate mass

301
Q

les matines

A

matins [ˈmætɪnz]

302
Q

les vêpres

A

vespers [ˈvespəʳz] • evensong [ˈiːvənsɒŋ] (n. c. sing.)

303
Q

prêcher

A

to preach [priːtʃ]

304
Q

un sermon

A

a sermon [ˈsɜːmən]

305
Q

faire la quête

A

to take* the collection

306
Q

la (Sainte) Communion

A

(Holy) Communion

307
Q

l’Eucharistie

A

the Eucharist [ˈjuːkərɪst]

308
Q

le calice

A

the chalice [ˈtʃælɪs]

309
Q

le Saint-Sacrement

A

the Blessed Sacrament

310
Q

le baptême

A

christening [ˈkrɪsnɪŋ] • baptism [ˈbæptɪzəm]

311
Q

baptiser

A

to christen [ˈkrɪsn] • to baptize [bæpˈtaɪz]

312
Q

la circoncision

A

circumcision [ˌsɜːkəmˈsɪʒən]

313
Q

circoncire

A

to circumcise [ˈsɜːkəmsaɪz]

314
Q

la confirmation

A

the confirmation [ˌkɒnfəˈmeɪʃən]

315
Q

faire sa confirmation

A

to be confirmed

316
Q

communier

A

to take* communion • to receive communion

317
Q

la bar-mitzva

A

the bar mitzvah [bɑːˈmɪtsvə]

318
Q

prier

A

to pray [preɪ]

319
Q

prier Dieu

A

to pray to God

320
Q

une prière

A

a prayer [prɛəʳ]

321
Q

se recueillir

A

to meditate [ˈmedɪteɪt]

322
Q

le recueillement

A

meditation [ˌmedɪˈteɪʃən]

323
Q

faire le signe de croix

A

to make* the sign of the cross

324
Q

se signer

A

to cross o.s.

325
Q

s’agenouiller

A

to kneel* (down)

326
Q

faire une génuflexion

A

to genuflect [ˈdʒenjʊflekt]

327
Q

un chapelet

A

a rosary [ˈrəʊzərɪ]

328
Q

dire son chapelet

A

to say* the rosary

329
Q

le culte (vénération)

A

worship [ˈwɜːʃɪp]

330
Q

adorer

A

to worship • to adore [əˈdɔːʳ]

331
Q

le chemin de croix

A

the stations of the cross (plur.)

332
Q

une procession

A

a procession [prəˈseʃən]

333
Q

un cantique

A

a hymn [hɪm]

334
Q

un psaume

A

a psalm [sɑːm]

335
Q

la liturgie

A

the liturgy [ˈlɪtədʒɪ]

336
Q

liturgique

A

liturgical [lɪˈtɜːdʒɪkəl]

337
Q

la litanie

A

the litany [ˈlɪtənɪ]

338
Q

psalmodier

A

to chant [tʃɑːnt]

339
Q

amen

A

amen [ˈɑːˈmen]

340
Q

se confesser

A

to confess [kənˈfes] • to go* to confession

341
Q

confesser ses péchés

A

to confess one’s sins

342
Q

se repentir de qqch.

A

to repent of sth [rɪˈpent]

343
Q

le repentir

A

repentance [rɪˈpentəns]

344
Q

un(e) pénitent(e)

A

a penitent [ˈpenɪtənt]

345
Q

faire pénitence

A

to do* penance

346
Q

Noël

A

Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs] (abr. Xmas)

347
Q

Joyeux Noël !

A

Merry Christmas!

348
Q

souhaiter joyeux Noël à qqn

A

to wish sb a merry Christmas

349
Q

le jour de Noël

A

Christmas Day

350
Q

la veille de Noël

A

Christmas Eve

351
Q

le lendemain de Noël

A

[BR] Boxing Day

352
Q

Joyeuses fêtes ! (sur une carte de vœux)

A

Season’s Greetings!

353
Q

les fêtes de fin d’année

A

the Christmas and New Year holiday(s)

354
Q

le réveillon de Noël

A

the Christmas Eve dinner

355
Q

réveillonner (à Noël)

A

to celebrate Christmas Eve

356
Q

la crèche

A

the crib [krɪb] • the manger [ˈmeɪndʒəʳ]

357
Q

la dinde de Noël

A

the Christmas turkey

358
Q

la bûche de Noël

A

the Yule log

359
Q

l’arbre de Noël

A

the Christmas tree

360
Q

un calendrier de l’Avent

A

an Advent calendar

361
Q

le Père Noël

A

Father Christmas • Santa Claus [ˌsæntəˈklɔːz] • [AM] kriss kringle [ˌkrisˈkriŋgl]

362
Q

≈ mettre son soulier dans la cheminée

A

to hang* up one’s stocking

363
Q

un chant de Noël

A

a (Christmas) carol

364
Q

aller à la messe de minuit

A

to go* to midnight mass

365
Q

le jour de l’An

A

New Year’s Day

366
Q

Bonne année !

A

Happy New Year!

367
Q

souhaiter une bonne année à qqn

A

to wish sb a happy New Year

368
Q

la Saint-Sylvestre (en général)

A

New Year’s Eve

369
Q

la Saint-Sylvestre (en Écosse)

A

Hogmanay [ˌhɒgməˈneɪ]

370
Q

réveillonner (à la Saint-Sylvestre)

A

to celebrate New Year’s Eve

371
Q

l’Avent

A

Advent [ˈædvənt]

372
Q

l’Épiphanie

A

Epiphany [ɪˈpɪfənɪ] • Twelfth Night

373
Q

Pâques

A

Easter [ˈiːstəʳ]

374
Q

le dimanche de Pâques

A

Easter Sunday

375
Q

Joyeuses Pâques !

A

Happy Easter!

376
Q

un œuf de Pâques

A

an Easter egg

377
Q

le lundi de Pâques

A

Easter Monday

378
Q

la Semaine Sainte

A

Holy Week

379
Q

le Vendredi saint

A

Good Friday

380
Q

le jeudi saint

A

Maundy Thursday

381
Q

Mardi gras

A

Shrove Tuesday • Pancake Tuesday

382
Q

la Chandeleur

A

Candlemas [ˈkændlmæs]

383
Q

le Carême

A

Lent [lent]

384
Q

le dimanche des Rameaux

A

Palm Sunday

385
Q

l’Ascension

A

Ascension Day

386
Q

le dimanche de Pentecôte

A

Whit Sunday • Pentecost [ˈpentɪkɒst]

387
Q

le lundi de Pentecôte

A

Whit Monday

388
Q

l’Assomption

A

the Assumption [əˈsʌmpʃən]

389
Q

le jour des Morts

A

All Souls’ Day

390
Q

la Toussaint

A

All Saints’ Day

391
Q

le Ramadan

A

Ramadan [ˌræməˈdɑːn]

392
Q

la pâque (juive)

A

the Passover [ˈpɑːsəʊvəʳ]

393
Q

la mythologie

A

mythology

394
Q

une légende

A

a legend [ˈledʒənd]

395
Q

légendaire

A

legendary [ˈledʒəndərɪ]

396
Q

un mythe

A

a myth [mɪθ]

397
Q

mythique

A

mythical [ˈmɪθɪkəl]

398
Q

mythologique

A

mythological [ˌmɪθəˈlɒdʒɪkəl]

399
Q

le folklore

A

folklore [ˈfəʊkˌlɔː]

400
Q

fabuleux

A

fabulous [ˈfæbjʊləs]

401
Q

une nymphe

A

a nymph [nɪmf]

402
Q

une dryade

A

a dryad [ˈdrɑɪəd]

403
Q

un satyre

A

a satyr [ˈsætəʳ]

404
Q

un centaure

A

a centaur [ˈsentɔːʳ]

405
Q

Apollon

A

Apollo [əˈpɒləʊ]

406
Q

Atlas

A

Atlas [ˈætləs]

407
Q

Cupidon

A

Cupid [ˈkjuːpɪd]

408
Q

Hercule

A

Hercules [ˈhɜːkjuliːz]

409
Q

Junon

A

Juno [ˈdʒuːnəʊ]

410
Q

les Muses

A

the Muses [mjuːzɪz]

411
Q

Œdipe

A

Oedipus [ˈiːdɪpəs]

412
Q

Orphée

A

Orpheus [ˈɔːfjuːs]

413
Q

le Sphinx

A

the Sphinx [sfɪŋks]

414
Q

Ulysse

A

Ulysses [juːˈlɪsiːz]

415
Q

les Enfers

A

Hades [ˈheɪdiːz] (sing.) • the Underworld [ˈʌndəwɜːld] • Hell [hel]

416
Q

l’astrologie

A

astrology [əsˈtrɒlədʒɪ]

417
Q

un(e) astrologue

A

an astrologer [əsˈtrɒlədʒəʳ]

418
Q

un horoscope

A

a horoscope [ˈhɒrəskəʊp]

419
Q

faire l’horoscope de qqn

A

to cast* sb’s horoscope

420
Q

les signes du zodiaque

A

the signs of the zodiac

421
Q

le Bélier

A

Aries [ˈɛəriːz]

422
Q

le Taureau

A

Taurus [ˈtɔːrəs]

423
Q

les Gémeaux

A

Gemini [ˈdʒemɪnaɪ]

424
Q

le Cancer

A

Cancer [ˈkænsəʳ]

425
Q

le Lion

A

Leo [ˈliːəʊ]

426
Q

la Vierge

A

Virgo [ˈvɜːgəʊ]

427
Q

la Balance

A

Libra [ˈliːbrə]

428
Q

le Scorpion

A

Scorpio [ˈskɔːpɪəʊ]

429
Q

le Sagittaire

A

Sagittarius [ˌsædʒɪˈtɛərɪəs]

430
Q

le Capricorne

A

Capricorn [ˈkæprɪkɔːn]

431
Q

le Verseau

A

Aquarius [əˈkwɛərɪəs]

432
Q

les Poissons

A

Pisces [ˈpaɪsiːz]

433
Q

je suis (du) Verseau / Lion

A

I’m Aquarius / Leo

434
Q

surnaturel

A

supernatural [ˌsuːpəˈnætʃərəl]

435
Q

la destinée

A

destiny [ˈdestɪnɪ]

436
Q

le destin, le sort

A

fate [feɪt]

437
Q

une prédiction

A

a prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃən]

438
Q

prédire que

A

to predict that

439
Q

prédire l’avenir

A

to tell* the future

440
Q

prévoir qqch.

A

to foresee* sth

441
Q

un(e) diseur (-euse) de bonne aventure

A

a fortune-teller [ˈfɔːtʃənˌteləʳ]

442
Q

dire la bonne aventure à qqn

A

to tell* sb’s fortune

443
Q

lire les lignes de la main à qqn

A

to read* sb’s palm

444
Q

la chiromancie

A

palmistry [ˈpɑːmɪstrɪ] • chiromancy [ˈkaɪərəmænsɪ]

445
Q

un(e) voyant(e)

A

a clairvoyant [klɛəˈvɔɪənt]

446
Q

une boule de cristal

A

a crystal ball

447
Q

le tarot

A

the tarot [ˈtærəʊ]

448
Q

≈ lire dans le marc de café

A

to read* the tea leaves

449
Q

la magie

A

magic [ˈmædʒɪk]

450
Q

la magie noire

A

black magic

451
Q

magique

A

magic

452
Q

une baguette magique

A

a magic wand

453
Q

un(e) magicien(ne)

A

a magician [məˈdʒɪʃən]

454
Q

un fétiche

A

a charm [tʃɑːm]

455
Q

un porte-bonheur

A

a lucky charm

456
Q

une sorcière

A

a witch [wɪtʃ] • a sorceress [ˈsɔːsəres]

457
Q

un sorcier

A

a wizard [ˈwɪzəd] • a sorcerer [ˈsɔːsərəʳ]

458
Q

un sorcier (d’une tribu)

A

a witch doctor

459
Q

la sorcellerie

A

witchcraft [ˈwɪtʃkrɑːft] • sorcery [ˈsɔːsərɪ]

460
Q

un marabout

A

a marabout [ˈmærəˌbʊː]

461
Q

le vaudou

A

voodoo [ˈvuːduː]

462
Q

un sortilège

A

a magic spell

463
Q

jeter un sort à qqn

A

to put* a spell on sb • to cast* a spell on sb

464
Q

un(e) alchimiste

A

an alchemist [ˈælkɪmɪst]

465
Q

l’alchimie

A

alchemy [ˈælkɪmɪ]

466
Q

la pierre philosophale

A

the philosopher’s stone

467
Q

un fantôme, un revenant

A

a ghost [gəʊst]

468
Q

un spectre

A

[BR] a spectre [ˈspektəʳ] • [AM] a specter

469
Q

une apparition

A

an apparition [ˌæpəˈrɪʃən]

470
Q

apparaître à qqn

A

to appear to sb

471
Q

hanter qqn / qqch.

A

to haunt sb / sth [hɔːnt]

472
Q

hanté

A

haunted [ˈhɔːntɪd]

473
Q

un esprit

A

a spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]

474
Q

un esprit frappeur

A

a poltergeist [ˈpɔːltəgaɪst]

475
Q

un médium

A

a medium [ˈmiːdɪəm] (plur. mediums)

476
Q

une séance de spiritisme

A

a seance [ˈseɪɑ̃ːns]

477
Q

les sciences occultes

A

the occult