1.2a The New Nature of Family Flashcards

1
Q

Family, Culture, Community and Home Care

A
  • Composition, structure and function of American Families are changing because of response to economic, demographic, sociocultural and technological trends that influence family life and health.
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2
Q

Health Disparities based on Ethnicity HP 2020

A
  • Rates of Low Birth Weight (LBW)
  • Preterm Births
  • Infant Mortality
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3
Q

Family

A
  • Traditionally viewed as primary unit of socialization.
  • Basic structural unit within a community
  • Represents primary social group that influences and is influenced by other people and institutions
  • Variety of family configurations exist
  • Assumes the responsibility to socialize their members, transmit cultural backgrounds, and enable core values.
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4
Q

Multi-Generational Family

A
  • Consists of 3 or more generations of relatives

Grandparents, Children, Grandchildren

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5
Q

Single Parent Family

A
  • Unmarried biological or adoptive parent who may or may not be living with other adults
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6
Q

Alternative Family

A
  • Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer may live together with or without children
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7
Q

Co-habitating Family

A
  • Children live with 2 unmarried biological parents or two adoptive parents
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8
Q

Extended Family

A
  • Nuclear Families have other relatives living in the same household.
  • Members provide social, emotional and financial support to one another
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9
Q

Nuclear Family

A
  • The traditional American family. This is steadily decreasing due to societal changes.
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10
Q

Married-Blended Family

A
  • Results from divorce and re-marriage, consists of un-related family members (step-parents, stepchildren, and stepsiblings) who join to create a new household
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11
Q

Non-Biologic Parent Family

A
  • Children live independently in foster or kinship such as living with a grandparent
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12
Q

Family in Society

A
  • Racial and ethnic diversity has grown dramatically

- 36% of US citizens belong to a minority group

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13
Q

Family Nursing

A
  • Family is the primary target for healthcare delivery for maternal and newborn nurses.
  • ## They are part of the interprofessional team and as a unit of care
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14
Q

Therapeutic Conversation

A
  • Family nursing requires interacting with family members during caregiving
  • Asking who may be absent
  • Actively listening and noting expressions to facilitate understanding.
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15
Q

Family Assessment Framework

A
  • Health promoting instead of illness-care model.
    Low Risk Family - Assist in promoting healthy pregnancy, childbirth and integration of newborn into family
    High Risk Family - Has Illness-care needs where nurses can promote health of the childbearing family.
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16
Q

Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM)

A
  • 3 Categories (Structural, Developmental, Functional)
  • Used to help nurse understand the structure, development and function of the family.
  • Helps nurse better understand the family to form a nursing care plan
17
Q

Genogram

A
  • Family tree of the last 3 generations
18
Q

Ecomap

A
  • Graphic portrayal of social relationships of women and family.