why did hitler believe he could seize power in 1923 Flashcards

1
Q

why did hitler believe he could seize power in 1923 ( in relation to Italy)

A
  • He saw a lot of similarities between himself and Mussolini, which had done exactly that in Rome. He believed that if he copied exactly what Mussolini did he would get the same result
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what similarities did he and Mussolini have

A
  • both used proportional representation
  • both had a personal army
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

why was it beneficial to use proportional representation

A

it made it more difficult for parties to get a majority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

why did Hitler believe the army would follow him

A

He had the support of Erich Ludendorfs who Hitler promised he could be in charge of the army after his rebellion. He was a respected WW1 general. Hitler believed that the army would follow suite after the general if he showed support in Hitler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why would he think people would want a new government/ allow Hitler to rule

A

Everybody hated the Weimar government and hyperinflation was at its peak, and people blamed the government so would be happy to overthrow them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why would people like Hitlers extremist and hateful views of the other countries

A

they were happy he was fighting for his country and standing up to France. Stresseman had surrendered to the treaty and the people didn’t want France to control germany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

why did he believe he could seize power in regard to munich leaders

A

the local leaders of Munich would have been easily convinced to join him especially if he had the support of Luddendorf and the army as they were right wings and were planning on overthrowing the gov. anyways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

nazi members at that time ( a lot ?)

A

the nazi party had grown massively in numbers in 1923 and had 20000 members

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how many of the members in 1923 were part of the SA

A

15000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

why did hitler believe he would win with the support of army and public

A

They were the strongest they had ever been and with the support of the public and army, there was no way the state would be able to stop him

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what could go wrong in relation to public

A

he didn’t know for sure if the public would support him. Was an educated guess which could have gone very badly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what could go wrong considering his allies

A

he could be betrayed. Ludenddorf could decide he would no longer support him meaning he would lose support of the whole army or region leaders in Bavaria could rally against him.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what could go wrong for hitler himself

A

Death, If he died during the march, the nazis would have to retreat and surrender without their leader. H e also didn’t have backup so if things turned violent he wouldn’t be safe. ( could also be imprisoned)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What could go wrong considering social and economical factors / workers

A

workers could have gone on strike if they didn’t want hitler as ruler.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

SA, what could go wrong

A

hitler assumed that the SA would be powerful and strong enough to overthrow the opposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why was Hitler foolish to believe that it would work

A

he relied on things that were out of his control and out of chance

17
Q

was he succesfull

A

no

18
Q

what was he right about

A

that the public hated the Weimar government and germany was in a huge economic mess and state.

19
Q

what was he wrong about

A

believing local leaders would support him
believing the SA was big and powerful enough to overthrow a government
the public support him
The army did not follow him

20
Q

what views did a lot of people agree with

A
  • he was blaming the jews by sending antisimetic messages and rendering them scapegoats which was very popular
  • he was against the TOV
  • He was into nationalism- fighting for Germany
21
Q

did someone betray hitler and how did it impact him

A

Von Kahr and von Lossow betrayed hitler by calling off the Putsch and ending their support for it. This was a huge blow for Hitler as he wouldn’t be able to take power without their support

22
Q

How did Von Kahr betray Hitler

A

by calling in state police ( which had not followed hitler despite Luddendorfs support)

23
Q

what happened after Kahr’s betrayal

A

article 48 was called by Ebert and the army and police clashed with the nazis

24
Q

Was Hitler hurt

A

He was shot

25
Q

What happened to hitler and the Nazi party after

A

he was put in prison 2 days later and sentenced to 5 years in prison as well as being banned to speaking in public until 1927, and the Nazi party was banned

26
Q

why was the putsch not a complete failure

A

Hitler got a very light sentence, showing that powerful judges sympathised with him. he was able to to use the publicity of his trial to spread his message across the country