Week 25

Question 1

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.

Answer 1

say; tell

Question 2

respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.

Answer 2

answer

Question 3

putō, 1, tr.

Answer 3

think

Question 4

sciō, 4, tr.

Answer 4

know

Question 5

audiō, 4, tr.

Answer 5

hear

Question 6

scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.

Answer 6

write

Question 7

reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.

Answer 7

find (out)

Question 8

negō, 1, tr.

Answer 8

deny; say … not

Question 9

nuntiō, 1, tr.

Answer 9

announce; report

Question 10

dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.

Answer 10

show; point out

Question 11

say; tell

Answer 11

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.

Question 12

answer

Answer 12

respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.

Question 13

think

Answer 13

putō, 1, tr.

Question 14

know

Answer 14

sciō, 4, tr.

Question 15

hear

Answer 15

audiō, 4, tr.

Question 16

write

Answer 16

scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.

Question 17

find (out)

Answer 17

reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.

Question 18

deny; say … not

Answer 18

negō, 1, tr.

Question 19

announce; report

Answer 19

nuntiō, 1, tr.

Question 20

show; point out

Answer 20

dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.

Question 21

Formation of the future participle active

Answer 21

Drop the -us from the perfect passive participle and add -ūrus

Question 22

Formation of noun clauses after verbs of saying, thinking, seeing, and the like

Answer 22

Use the accusative with infinitive construction. In this construction:

1. The verb is always an infinitive.
2. The subject is always in the accusative case.
3. The tense of the infinitive is determined by the rule: tense by relation

Question 23

Rule for tense by relation

Answer 23

1. The present infinitive and particple express action as going on at the time of the finite verb in their clause.
2. The perfect infinitive and participle express action as completed before the action of the verb in their clause.
3. The future infinitive and participle express action which will take place after the action of the verb in their clause.

Question 24

Use of impersonal verbs in the accusative with infinitive construction

Answer 24

1. The impersonal verb is in the infinitive …
2. … without a subject expressed: English, it.
3. In a compound infinitive, the participle is always neuter.

Question 25

Tense of infinitive after other verbs and expressions besides verbs of saying, etc.

Answer 25

When the accusative with the infinitive is used fter other expressions (e.g., jubeō and oportet), the tense is generally present.