Vocab - Week 20 Flashcards
very much; very
plūrimum, adv.
tōtus, a, um
whole; all of; the whole of
unde
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
rēs publica, reī publicae
state; republic
draw near to; approach
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
custōs, custōdis
guard
vērō, postpositive
in truth; but
distinguish; see
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
direct; rule
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
certain; sure
certus, a, um
against; opposite
contrā, prep w. acc.
secretly
clam, adv.
wall; rampart
vallum, ī
pertain to; stretch to
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
ditch
fossa, ae
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
lead; lead away
ally
socius, ī
subitō, adv.
suddenly
100
centum
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
unde
ask
rogo, 1, tr.
1
ūnus, a, um
novem
9
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
effort; toil
labor, labōris
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
mind
mēns, mentis
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
fuga, ae
flight
fossa, ae
ditch
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
clam, adv.
secretly
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
help; aid
auxilium, ī
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
aqua, ae
water
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
-que, conj.
and
prīmum, adv.
first
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
labor, labōris
effort; toil
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
other; another (of more than two)
alius, alia, aliud
certus, a, um
certain; sure
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
teach; inform
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
lead across
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
it behooves
quattuor
4
easily
facile, adv.
kind; race
genus, generis, n.
memoria, ae
memory
sex
6
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
depart; withdraw
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
numquam, adv.
never
diū, adv.
a long time; long
nature
nātūra, ae
rogo, 1, tr.
ask
region
regiō, reiōnis
wide
lātus, a, um
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
flight
fuga, ae
vastō, 1, tr.
lay waste; ravage
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
halt; take a position
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
new
novus, a, um
he says; he said
inquit
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
timor, timōris
fear
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
duo, ae, o
2
any
ūllus, a, um
ad, prep. w. acc.
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
head
caput, capitis
nox, noctis
night
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
caput, capitis
head
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
arrive
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
regiō, reiōnis
region
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
diūtius, comparative adv.
longer
cause
causa, ae
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
novus, a, um
new
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
eūr
why?
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
7
septem
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
adōrō, 1, tr.
adore
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
nāvis, nāvis
ship
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
usque, adv.
all the way
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
delay
mora, ae
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
raise (up); take away
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
2
duo, ae, o
plan; counsel
cōnsilium, ī
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
keep in memory; remember
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
collect; force
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
show
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
ūnus, a, um
1
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
friendship
amīcitia, ae
why?
eūr
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
distinguish; see
ūllus, a, um
any
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
concilium, ī
council
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
genus, generis, n.
kind; race
vīta, ae
life
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
out of; from
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
5
quīnque
8
octō
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
ubi
where?
tribune
tribūnus, ī
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
9
novem
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
first
prīmum, adv.
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
quis, quid
who?; what?
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
hostage
obses, obsidis, c.
small; little
parvus, a, um
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
tribūnus, ī
tribune
socius, ī
ally
4
quattuor
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
am strong; am well; am influential
but
at, conj.
who?; what?
quis, quid
amīcitia, ae
friendship
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
true
vērus, a, um
all the way
usque, adv.
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
ūtilis, e; w. ad
useful (for)
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
adore
adōrō, 1, tr.
water
aqua, ae
quīnque
5
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
auxilium, ī
help; aid
at, conj.
but
inquit
he says; he said
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
quō
where?
ubi
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
among; in the presence of
apud, prep. w. acc.
longer
diūtius, comparative adv.
hail!
ave! interjection
quō
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
inhabit; dwell in
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; w. ad
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
no; none
nūllus, a, um
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, prep. w. acc.
plūrimum, adv.
very much; very
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
seek; ask
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
centum
100
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
facile, adv.
easily
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
6
sex
guard
custōs, custōdis
life
vīta, ae
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
ante, prep. w. acc.
before
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
how large?; how great?
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
ship
nāvis, nāvis
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
mora, ae
delay
night
nox, noctis
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
injustice; wrong
injūria, ae
mēns, mentis
mind
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
decem
10
apud, prep. w. acc.
among; in the presence of
vērus, a, um
true
lātus, a, um
wide
a long time; long
diū, adv.
fear
timor, timōris
nūllus, a, um
no; none
and
-que, conj.
council
concilium, ī
parātus a, um; w. ad
prepared (for)
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
octō
8
10
decem
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
never
numquam, adv.
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
suddenly
subitō, adv.
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
pertain to; stretch to
facilius, comparative adv.
more easily
lay waste; ravage
vastō, 1, tr.
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
learn; fnd out
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
ave! interjection
hail!
nātūra, ae
nature
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
3
trēs, tria
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; w. ad
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
am strong; am well; am influential
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
trēs, tria
3
parvus, a, um
small; little
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
more easily
facilius, comparative adv.
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
in the front; from the front
ā fronte
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
draw near to; approach
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
causa, ae
cause
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
memory
memoria, ae
septem
7
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
