Vocab - Week 20 Flashcards
1
Q
very much; very
A
plūrimum, adv.
2
Q
tōtus, a, um
A
whole; all of; the whole of
3
Q
unde
A
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
4
Q
rēs publica, reī publicae
A
state; republic
5
Q
draw near to; approach
A
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
6
Q
custōs, custōdis
A
guard
7
Q
vērō, postpositive
A
in truth; but
8
Q
distinguish; see
A
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
9
Q
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
A
direct; rule
10
Q
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
A
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
11
Q
certain; sure
A
certus, a, um
12
Q
against; opposite
A
contrā, prep w. acc.
13
Q
secretly
A
clam, adv.
14
Q
wall; rampart
A
vallum, ī
15
Q
pertain to; stretch to
A
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
16
Q
ditch
A
fossa, ae
17
Q
obses, obsidis, c.
A
hostage
18
Q
pacify
A
pācō, 1, tr.
19
Q
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
A
lead; lead away
20
Q
ally
A
socius, ī
21
Q
subitō, adv.
A
suddenly
22
Q
100
A
centum
23
Q
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
A
unde
24
Q
ask
A
rogo, 1, tr.
25
1
ūnus, a, um
26
novem
9
27
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
28
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, *3, tr.*
29
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
30
effort; toil
labor, labōris
31
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
32
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
33
mind
mēns, mentis
34
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
35
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
36
fuga, ae
flight
37
fossa, ae
ditch
38
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
39
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
40
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
41
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
42
clam, *adv.*
secretly
43
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
44
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
45
help; aid
auxilium, ī
46
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
47
aqua, ae
water
48
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
49
-que, *conj.*
and
50
prīmum, adv.
first
51
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
52
labor, labōris
effort; toil
53
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
54
other; another (of more than two)
alius, alia, aliud
55
certus, a, um
certain; sure
56
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
teach; inform
57
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
lead across
58
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
59
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
60
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
61
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
it behooves
62
quattuor
4
63
easily
facile, adv.
64
kind; race
genus, generis, *n*.
65
memoria, ae
memory
66
sex
6
67
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
68
depart; withdraw
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
69
numquam, adv.
never
70
diū, adv.
a long time; long
71
nature
nātūra, ae
72
rogo, *1, tr.*
ask
73
region
regiō, reiōnis
74
wide
lātus, a, um
75
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
76
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
77
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
78
flight
fuga, ae
79
vastō, *1, tr.*
lay waste; ravage
80
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
81
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
82
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
83
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
halt; take a position
84
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
85
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
86
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
87
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
88
new
novus, a, um
89
he says; he said
inquit
90
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
91
timor, timōris
fear
92
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
93
duo, ae, o
2
94
any
ūllus, a, um
95
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
96
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
97
head
caput, capitis
98
nox, noctis
night
99
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
100
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
101
caput, capitis
head
102
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
103
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
104
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
arrive
105
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
106
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
107
regiō, reiōnis
region
108
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
109
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, *3, tr.*
110
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
111
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
112
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
113
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
longer
114
cause
causa, ae
115
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
116
novus, a, um
new
117
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
118
eūr
why?
119
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
120
7
septem
121
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
122
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
123
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
124
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
125
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
126
adōrō, *1, tr.*
adore
127
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
128
nāvis, nāvis
ship
129
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
130
usque, *adv.*
all the way
131
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
132
delay
mora, ae
133
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
raise (up); take away
134
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
135
2
duo, ae, o
136
plan; counsel
cōnsilium, ī
137
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
138
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
139
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
keep in memory; remember
140
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
collect; force
141
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
142
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
show
143
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
144
ūnus, a, um
1
145
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
146
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
147
friendship
amīcitia, ae
148
why?
eūr
149
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
150
cernō, cernere, *3, tr.*
distinguish; see
151
ūllus, a, um
any
152
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
153
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
154
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
155
concilium, ī
council
156
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
157
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
158
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
159
genus, generis, *n*.
kind; race
160
vīta, ae
life
161
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
162
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
163
out of; from
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
164
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
165
5
quīnque
166
8
octō
167
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
168
ubi
where?
169
tribune
tribūnus, ī
170
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
171
9
novem
172
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
173
first
prīmum, adv.
174
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
175
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
176
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
177
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
178
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
179
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
180
quis, quid
who?; what?
181
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
182
hostage
obses, obsidis, c.
183
small; little
parvus, a, um
184
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
185
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
186
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
187
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
188
tribūnus, ī
tribune
189
socius, ī
ally
190
4
quattuor
191
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, *2, intr.*
am strong; am well; am influential
192
but
at, *conj.*
193
who?; what?
quis, quid
194
amīcitia, ae
friendship
195
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
196
true
vērus, a, um
197
all the way
usque, *adv.*
198
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
199
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
useful (for)
200
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
201
adore
adōrō, *1, tr.*
202
water
aqua, ae
203
quīnque
5
204
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
205
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
206
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
207
auxilium, ī
help; aid
208
at, *conj.*
but
209
inquit
he says; he said
210
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
quō
211
where?
ubi
212
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
213
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
214
among; in the presence of
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
215
longer
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
216
hail!
ave! *interjection*
217
quō
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
218
incolō, incolere, incoluī, *3, tr.*
inhabit; dwell in
219
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
220
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
221
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
222
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
223
no; none
nūllus, a, um
224
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
225
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
226
plūrimum, *adv.*
very much; very
227
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
228
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
seek; ask
229
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
230
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
231
centum
100
232
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
233
facile, adv.
easily
234
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, *interrogative adj.*
235
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
236
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
237
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
238
6
sex
239
guard
custōs, custōdis
240
life
vīta, ae
241
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
242
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
243
ante, prep. w. acc.
before
244
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
245
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
246
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
247
quantus, a, um, *interrogative adj.*
how large?; how great?
248
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
249
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
250
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
251
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
252
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
253
ship
nāvis, nāvis
254
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
255
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
256
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
257
mora, ae
delay
258
night
nox, noctis
259
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
260
injustice; wrong
injūria, ae
261
mēns, mentis
mind
262
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
263
decem
10
264
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
among; in the presence of
265
vērus, a, um
true
266
lātus, a, um
wide
267
a long time; long
diū, adv.
268
fear
timor, timōris
269
nūllus, a, um
no; none
270
and
-que, *conj.*
271
council
concilium, ī
272
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
prepared (for)
273
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
274
octō
8
275
10
decem
276
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
277
never
numquam, adv.
278
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
279
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
280
suddenly
subitō, adv.
281
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
282
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
283
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, *2, intr.*; ad *w. acc.*
pertain to; stretch to
284
facilius, *comparative adv.*
more easily
285
lay waste; ravage
vastō, *1, tr.*
286
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
287
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
learn; fnd out
288
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
289
ave! *interjection*
hail!
290
nātūra, ae
nature
291
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
292
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
293
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
294
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
295
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
296
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
297
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
298
3
trēs, tria
299
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
300
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
301
am strong; am well; am influential
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, *2, intr.*
302
trēs, tria
3
303
parvus, a, um
small; little
304
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
305
more easily
facilius, *comparative adv.*
306
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
307
in the front; from the front
ā fronte
308
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
309
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
310
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
311
appropinquō, *1, intro.; w.* ad *or dat.*
draw near to; approach
312
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, *3, tr.*
313
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
314
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
315
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
316
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
317
causa, ae
cause
318
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
319
memory
memoria, ae
320
septem
7
321
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
322
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
