Vocab - Week 21 Flashcards
nātūra, ae
nature
new
novus, a, um
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
night
nox, noctis
novem
9
a long time; long
diū, adv.
depart; withdraw
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
lay waste; ravage
vastō, 1, tr.
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
arrive
9
novem
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; w. ad
clam, adv.
secretly
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
quīnque
5
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
wall; rampart
vallum, ī
4
quattuor
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
wide
lātus, a, um
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
other; another (of more than two)
alius, alia, aliud
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
causa, ae
cause
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
halt; take a position
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
ditch
fossa, ae
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
nature
nātūra, ae
all the way
usque, adv.
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
lead across
aqua, ae
water
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
keep in memory; remember
octō
8
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, prep. w. acc.
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
7
septem
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
among; in the presence of
apud, prep. w. acc.
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
how large?; how great?
fossa, ae
ditch
am strong; am well; am influential
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
fear
timor, timōris
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
raise (up); take away
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
seek; ask
life
vīta, ae
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
lātus, a, um
wide
tribūnus, ī
tribune
apud, prep. w. acc.
among; in the presence of
mora, ae
delay
1
ūnus, a, um
facilius, comparative adv.
more easily
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
2
duo, ae, o
vīta, ae
life
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
duo, ae, o
2
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
in the front; from the front
ā fronte
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
They made a plan.
adōrō, 1, tr.
adore
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
more easily
facilius, comparative adv.
vērus, a, um
true
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
adore
adōrō, 1, tr.
parātus a, um; w. ad
prepared (for)
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
water
aqua, ae
effort; toil
labor, labōris
centum
100
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
regiō, reiōnis
region
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
caput, capitis
head
nūllus, a, um
no; none
easily
facile, adv.
out of; from
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
numquam, adv.
never
ūllus, a, um
any
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
plan; counsel
cōnsilium, ī
no; none
nūllus, a, um
true
vērus, a, um
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
draw near to; approach
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
mind
mēns, mentis
subitō, adv.
suddenly
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
injustice; wrong
injūria, ae
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
auxilium, ī
help; aid
secretly
clam, adv.
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
ūtilis, e; w. ad
useful (for)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
distinguish; see
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
quō
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
flee
he says; he said
inquit
concilium, ī
council
socius, ī
ally
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
labor, labōris
effort; toil
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
diūtius, comparative adv.
longer
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
collect; force
ad, prep. w. acc.
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
it behooves
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
longer
diūtius, comparative adv.
hail!
ave! interjection
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
vērō, postpositive
in truth; but
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
first
prīmum, adv.
amīcitia, ae
friendship
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
nāvis, nāvis
ship
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
show
Cōnsilium capere
to make a plan
quis, quid
who?; what?
ante, prep. w. acc.
before
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; w. ad
and
-que, conj.
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
quō
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
certain; sure
certus, a, um
They made a plan.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
delay
mora, ae
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
trēs, tria
3
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
cause
causa, ae
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
3
trēs, tria
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
8
octō
timor, timōris
fear
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
septem
7
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
teach; inform
to make a plan
Cōnsilium capere
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
plūrimum, adv.
very much; very
flee
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
voluntātis
good will; will
flight
fuga, ae
nox, noctis
night
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
6
sex
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
help; aid
auxilium, ī
memory
memoria, ae
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
guard
custōs, custōdis
hostage
obses, obsidis, c.
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
usque, adv.
all the way
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
pertain to; stretch to
council
concilium, ī
vastō, 1, tr.
lay waste; ravage
10
decem
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
tōtus, a, um
whole; all of; the whole of
quattuor
4
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
inhabit; dwell in
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
novus, a, um
new
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
do; make
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
ave! interjection
hail!
head
caput, capitis
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
inquit
he says; he said
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
5
quīnque
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
good will; will
voluntātis
Iter fēcērunt.
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
never
numquam, adv.
prīmum, adv.
first
ubi
where?
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
ship
nāvis, nāvis
who?; what?
quis, quid
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
direct; rule
ūnus, a, um
1
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
unde
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
kind; race
genus, generis, n.
decem
10
facile, adv.
easily
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
parvus, a, um
small; little
at, conj.
but
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
lead; lead away
why?
eūr
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
certus, a, um
certain; sure
pertain to; stretch to
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
region
regiō, reiōnis
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
rēs publica, reī publicae
state; republic
Iter facere
to march
but
at, conj.
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
fuga, ae
flight
draw near to; approach
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
custōs, custōdis
guard
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
to march
Iter facere
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
mēns, mentis
mind
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
Iter fēcērunt.
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
small; little
parvus, a, um
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
take; capture
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
suddenly
subitō, adv.
tribune
tribūnus, ī
against; opposite
contrā, prep w. acc.
any
ūllus, a, um
eūr
why?
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
am strong; am well; am influential
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
unde
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
friendship
amīcitia, ae
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
genus, generis, n.
kind; race
diū, adv.
a long time; long
memoria, ae
memory
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
learn; fnd out
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
sex
6
where?
ubi
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
distinguish; see
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
ask
rogo, 1, tr.
ally
socius, ī
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
-que, conj.
and
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
take; capture
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
100
centum
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
very much; very
plūrimum, adv.
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
rogo, 1, tr.
ask
