Vocab - Week 21 Flashcards

1
Q

nātūra, ae

A

nature

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2
Q

new

A

novus, a, um

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3
Q

injūria, ae

A

injustice; wrong

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4
Q

pacify

A

pācō, 1, tr.

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5
Q

night

A

nox, noctis

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6
Q

novem

A

9

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7
Q

a long time; long

A

diū, adv.

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8
Q

depart; withdraw

A

discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.

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9
Q

ācriter, adv.

A

bitterly; eagerly

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10
Q

lay waste; ravage

A

vastō, 1, tr.

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11
Q

perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.

A

arrive

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12
Q

9

A

novem

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13
Q

sententia, ae

A

opinion; vote

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14
Q

prepared (for)

A

parātus a, um; w. ad

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15
Q

clam, adv.

A

secretly

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16
Q

pācō, 1, tr.

A

pacify

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17
Q

that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)

A

is, ea, id

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18
Q

mōs, mōris, m.

A

custom; habit

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19
Q

cōnsuēvī - transitive

A

I have accustomed

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20
Q

know

A

sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.

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21
Q

in truth; but

A

vērō, postpositive

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22
Q

quīnque

A

5

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23
Q

dē, prep. w. abl.

A

down from; from

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24
Q

wall; rampart

A

vallum, ī

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25
Q

4

A

quattuor

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26
Q

ā tergō

A

in the rear; from the rear

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27
Q

eternal; everlasting

A

aeternus, a, um

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28
Q

wide

A

lātus, a, um

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29
Q

collect; force

A

cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.

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30
Q

at once; immediately

A

statim, adv.

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31
Q

other; another (of more than two)

A

alius, alia, aliud

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32
Q

pain; sorrow

A

dolor, dolōris

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33
Q

whole; all of; the whole of

A

tōtus, a, um

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34
Q

leave; leave behind

A

relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.

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35
Q

barbarus, a, um

A

barbarians

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36
Q

causa, ae

A

cause

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37
Q

cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.

A

halt; take a position

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38
Q

rank (of soldiers)

A

ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.

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39
Q

ditch

A

fossa, ae

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40
Q

dolor, dolōris

A

pain; sorrow

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41
Q

nature

A

nātūra, ae

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42
Q

all the way

A

usque, adv.

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43
Q

trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.

A

lead across

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44
Q

aqua, ae

A

water

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45
Q

nearest; next

A

proximus, a, um; w. dat.

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46
Q

memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.

A

keep in memory; remember

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47
Q

octō

A

8

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48
Q

I had accustomed

A

cōnsuēveram - transitive

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49
Q

to; until; at; for (with adjectives)

A

ad, prep. w. acc.

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50
Q

before

A

ante, prep. w. acc.

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51
Q

7

A

septem

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52
Q

is, ea, id

A

that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)

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53
Q

among; in the presence of

A

apud, prep. w. acc.

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54
Q

quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.

A

how large?; how great?

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55
Q

fossa, ae

A

ditch

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56
Q

am strong; am well; am influential

A

valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.

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57
Q

alarm; arouse

A

commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.

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58
Q

fear

A

timor, timōris

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59
Q

suus, a, um

A

his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)

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60
Q

tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.

A

raise (up); take away

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61
Q

quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.

A

seek; ask

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62
Q

life

A

vīta, ae

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63
Q

besides; furthermore

A

praetereā, adv.

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64
Q

auctōritās, auctōritātis

A

authority; influence

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65
Q

his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)

A

suus, a, um

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66
Q

keep in memory; remember

A

memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.

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67
Q

lātus, a, um

A

wide

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68
Q

tribūnus, ī

A

tribune

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69
Q

apud, prep. w. acc.

A

among; in the presence of

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70
Q

mora, ae

A

delay

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71
Q

1

A

ūnus, a, um

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72
Q

facilius, comparative adv.

A

more easily

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73
Q

miserēre nōbis

A

have mercy on us

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74
Q

that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)

A

ille, illa, illud

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75
Q

authority; influence

A

auctōritās, auctōritātis

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76
Q

have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed

A

cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.

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77
Q

2

A

duo, ae, o

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78
Q

vīta, ae

A

life

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79
Q

praetereā, adv.

A

besides; furthermore

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80
Q

duo, ae, o

A

2

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81
Q

lead to; lead on

A

addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.

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82
Q

in the front; from the front

A

ā fronte

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83
Q

Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.

A

They made a plan.

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84
Q

adōrō, 1, tr.

A

adore

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85
Q

how many?

A

quot, indecl. adj.

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86
Q

more easily

A

facilius, comparative adv.

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87
Q

vērus, a, um

A

true

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88
Q

contrā, prep w. acc.

A

against; opposite

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89
Q

who (whose, whom); which; that

A

quī, quae, quod

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90
Q

halt; take a position

A

cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.

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91
Q

adore

A

adōrō, 1, tr.

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92
Q

parātus a, um; w. ad

A

prepared (for)

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93
Q

which? (of two)

A

uter, utra, utrum

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94
Q

water

A

aqua, ae

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95
Q

effort; toil

A

labor, labōris

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96
Q

centum

A

100

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97
Q

for the sake of

A

causā, preceded by gen.

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98
Q

regiō, reiōnis

A

region

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99
Q

raise (up); take away

A

tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.

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100
Q

sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.

A

know

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101
Q

direct; rule

A

regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.

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102
Q

caput, capitis

A

head

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103
Q

nūllus, a, um

A

no; none

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104
Q

easily

A

facile, adv.

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105
Q

out of; from

A

ex (ē), prep. w. abl.

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106
Q

discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.

A

depart; withdraw

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107
Q

numquam, adv.

A

never

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108
Q

ūllus, a, um

A

any

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109
Q

cōnsuēveram - intransitive

A

I had become accustomed = I was accustomed

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110
Q

away from; from

A

ab (ā), prep. w. abl.

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111
Q

plan; counsel

A

cōnsilium, ī

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112
Q

no; none

A

nūllus, a, um

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113
Q

true

A

vērus, a, um

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114
Q

appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.

A

draw near to; approach

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115
Q

quī, quae, quod

A

who (whose, whom); which; that

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116
Q

mind

A

mēns, mentis

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117
Q

subitō, adv.

A

suddenly

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118
Q

sōlus, a, um

A

alone; only (as adjective)

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119
Q

mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis

A

fortification

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120
Q

injustice; wrong

A

injūria, ae

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121
Q

obses, obsidis, c.

A

hostage

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122
Q

auxilium, ī

A

help; aid

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123
Q

secretly

A

clam, adv.

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124
Q

dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.

A

give up, surrender

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125
Q

ūtilis, e; w. ad

A

useful (for)

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126
Q

ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.

A

rank (of soldiers)

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127
Q

inter, prep. w. acc.

A

between; among

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128
Q

cernō, cernere, 3, tr.

A

distinguish; see

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129
Q

whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?

A

quō

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130
Q

storm; take by storm

A

expugno, 1, tr.

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131
Q

cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.

A

have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed

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132
Q

cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.

A

place; set up; decide; determine

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133
Q

vallum, ī

A

wall; rampart

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134
Q

fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.

A

flee

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135
Q

he says; he said

A

inquit

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136
Q

concilium, ī

A

council

137
Q

socius, ī

A

ally

138
Q

arrive

A

perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.

139
Q

messenger; message

A

nuntius, ī

140
Q

free (from)

A

līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation

141
Q

labor, labōris

A

effort; toil

142
Q

custom; habit

A

mōs, mōris, m.

143
Q

diūtius, comparative adv.

A

longer

144
Q

cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.

A

collect; force

145
Q

ad, prep. w. acc.

A

to; until; at; for (with adjectives)

146
Q

I had become accustomed = I was accustomed

A

cōnsuēveram - intransitive

147
Q

oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.

A

it behooves

148
Q

līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation

A

free (from)

149
Q

adversus, a, um; w. dat.

A

facing (towards); unfavorable

150
Q

longer

A

diūtius, comparative adv.

151
Q

hail!

A

ave! interjection

152
Q

love

A

dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.

153
Q

vērō, postpositive

A

in truth; but

154
Q

cōnsilium, ī

A

plan; counsel

155
Q

first

A

prīmum, adv.

156
Q

amīcitia, ae

A

friendship

157
Q

exspectō, 1, tr.

A

wait for; wait

158
Q

nāvis, nāvis

A

ship

159
Q

place; set up; decide; determine

A

cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.

160
Q

ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.

A

show

161
Q

Cōnsilium capere

A

to make a plan

162
Q

quis, quid

A

who?; what?

163
Q

ante, prep. w. acc.

A

before

164
Q

useful (for)

A

ūtilis, e; w. ad

165
Q

and

A

-que, conj.

166
Q

I have accustomed

A

cōnsuēvī - transitive

167
Q

quō

A

whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?

168
Q

certain; sure

A

certus, a, um

169
Q

They made a plan.

A

Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.

170
Q

delay

A

mora, ae

171
Q

manus, ūs, f.

A

a band of men; hand

172
Q

trēs, tria

A

3

173
Q

inhabit; dwell in

A

incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.

174
Q

prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation

A

ward off (from); prevent

175
Q

cause

A

causa, ae

176
Q

reinforcements

A

auxilia, auxiliōrum

177
Q

3

A

trēs, tria

178
Q

have mercy on us

A

miserēre nōbis

179
Q

possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.

A

am able; can

180
Q

learn; fnd out

A

cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.

181
Q

8

A

octō

182
Q

timor, timōris

A

fear

183
Q

opinion; vote

A

sententia, ae

184
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

other; another (of more than two)

185
Q

septem

A

7

186
Q

doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.

A

teach; inform

187
Q

to make a plan

A

Cōnsilium capere

188
Q

between; among

A

inter, prep. w. acc.

189
Q

plūrimum, adv.

A

very much; very

190
Q

flee

A

fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.

191
Q

cōnsuēvī - intransitive

A

I have become accustomed = I am accustomed

192
Q

voluntātis

A

good will; will

193
Q

flight

A

fuga, ae

194
Q

nox, noctis

A

night

195
Q

wait for; wait

A

exspectō, 1, tr.

196
Q

6

A

sex

197
Q

ratiō, ratiōnis

A

reason; manner

198
Q

help; aid

A

auxilium, ī

199
Q

memory

A

memoria, ae

200
Q

commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.

A

alarm; arouse

201
Q

guard

A

custōs, custōdis

202
Q

hostage

A

obses, obsidis, c.

203
Q

a band of men; hand

A

manus, ūs, f.

204
Q

usque, adv.

A

all the way

205
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

the one; the other (of two)

206
Q

seek; ask

A

quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.

207
Q

pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.

A

pertain to; stretch to

208
Q

council

A

concilium, ī

209
Q

vastō, 1, tr.

A

lay waste; ravage

210
Q

10

A

decem

211
Q

mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)

A

peccātum, ī

212
Q

approve; prove

A

probō, 1, tr.

213
Q

tōtus, a, um

A

whole; all of; the whole of

214
Q

quattuor

A

4

215
Q

omnīnō, adv.

A

at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)

216
Q

jam, adv.

A

already; now (at that time)

217
Q

incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.

A

inhabit; dwell in

218
Q

vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation

A

empty (of)

219
Q

novus, a, um

A

new

220
Q

lead across

A

trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.

221
Q

barbarians

A

barbarus, a, um

222
Q

probō, 1, tr.

A

approve; prove

223
Q

do; make

A

faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.

224
Q

ave! interjection

A

hail!

225
Q

head

A

caput, capitis

226
Q

lēgātus, ī

A

envoy; lieutenant

227
Q

inquit

A

he says; he said

228
Q

envoy; lieutenant

A

lēgātus, ī

229
Q

5

A

quīnque

230
Q

highest; greatest; very great

A

summus, a, um

231
Q

dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.

A

love

232
Q

jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.

A

order; command

233
Q

good will; will

A

voluntātis

234
Q

Iter fēcērunt.

A

They marched (literally, made a journey.)

235
Q

it behooves

A

oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.

236
Q

expugno, 1, tr.

A

storm; take by storm

237
Q

show

A

ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.

238
Q

never

A

numquam, adv.

239
Q

prīmum, adv.

A

first

240
Q

ubi

A

where?

241
Q

garrison; protection

A

praesidium, ī

242
Q

reason; manner

A

ratiō, ratiōnis

243
Q

ship

A

nāvis, nāvis

244
Q

who?; what?

A

quis, quid

245
Q

nuntius, ī

A

messenger; message

246
Q

regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.

A

direct; rule

247
Q

ūnus, a, um

A

1

248
Q

causā, preceded by gen.

A

for the sake of

249
Q

neuter, neutra, neutrum

A

neither (of two)

250
Q

unde

A

whence?; from what place?’ where … from?

251
Q

in the rear; from the rear

A

ā tergō

252
Q

I have become accustomed = I am accustomed

A

cōnsuēvī - intransitive

253
Q

kind; race

A

genus, generis, n.

254
Q

decem

A

10

255
Q

facile, adv.

A

easily

256
Q

peccātum, ī

A

mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)

257
Q

fall

A

cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.

258
Q

fortification

A

mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis

259
Q

addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.

A

lead to; lead on

260
Q

parvus, a, um

A

small; little

261
Q

at, conj.

A

but

262
Q

give up, surrender

A

dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.

263
Q

cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.

A

fall

264
Q

ex (ē), prep. w. abl.

A

out of; from

265
Q

aeternus, a, um

A

eternal; everlasting

266
Q

dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.

A

lead; lead away

267
Q

why?

A

eūr

268
Q

hinder; impede

A

impediō, 4, tr.

269
Q

certus, a, um

A

certain; sure

270
Q

pertain to; stretch to

A

pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.

271
Q

region

A

regiō, reiōnis

272
Q

the one; the other (of two)

A

alter, altera, alterum

273
Q

rēs publica, reī publicae

A

state; republic

274
Q

Iter facere

A

to march

275
Q

but

A

at, conj.

276
Q

teach; inform

A

doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.

277
Q

fuga, ae

A

flight

278
Q

draw near to; approach

A

appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.

279
Q

custōs, custōdis

A

guard

280
Q

swiftly

A

celeriter, adv.

281
Q

to march

A

Iter facere

282
Q

celeriter, adv.

A

swiftly

283
Q

facing (towards); unfavorable

A

adversus, a, um; w. dat.

284
Q

ward off (from); prevent

A

prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation

285
Q

mēns, mentis

A

mind

286
Q

proximus, a, um; w. dat.

A

nearest; next

287
Q

They marched (literally, made a journey.)

A

Iter fēcērunt.

288
Q

summus, a, um

A

highest; greatest; very great

289
Q

ā fronte

A

in the front; from the front

290
Q

small; little

A

parvus, a, um

291
Q

quot, indecl. adj.

A

how many?

292
Q

neither (of two)

A

neuter, neutra, neutrum

293
Q

faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.

A

do; make

294
Q

auxilia, auxiliōrum

A

reinforcements

295
Q

alone; only (as adjective)

A

sōlus, a, um

296
Q

am able; can

A

possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.

297
Q

take; capture

A

capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.

298
Q

suddenly

A

subitō, adv.

299
Q

tribune

A

tribūnus, ī

300
Q

against; opposite

A

contrā, prep w. acc.

301
Q

any

A

ūllus, a, um

302
Q

eūr

A

why?

303
Q

praesidium, ī

A

garrison; protection

304
Q

empty (of)

A

vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation

305
Q

at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)

A

omnīnō, adv.

306
Q

free (from)

A

līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation

307
Q

valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.

A

am strong; am well; am influential

308
Q

whence?; from what place?’ where … from?

A

unde

309
Q

down from; from

A

dē, prep. w. abl.

310
Q

uter, utra, utrum

A

which? (of two)

311
Q

friendship

A

amīcitia, ae

312
Q

lead; lead away

A

dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.

313
Q

genus, generis, n.

A

kind; race

314
Q

diū, adv.

A

a long time; long

315
Q

memoria, ae

A

memory

316
Q

statim, adv.

A

at once; immediately

317
Q

relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.

A

leave; leave behind

318
Q

cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.

A

learn; fnd out

319
Q

impediō, 4, tr.

A

hinder; impede

320
Q

sex

A

6

321
Q

where?

A

ubi

322
Q

cōnsuēveram - transitive

A

I had accustomed

323
Q

ab (ā), prep. w. abl.

A

away from; from

324
Q

distinguish; see

A

cernō, cernere, 3, tr.

325
Q

ask

A

rogo, 1, tr.

326
Q

ally

A

socius, ī

327
Q

order; command

A

jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.

328
Q

-que, conj.

A

and

329
Q

līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation

A

free (from)

330
Q

state; republic

A

rēs publica, reī publicae

331
Q

capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.

A

take; capture

332
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)

333
Q

100

A

centum

334
Q

bitterly; eagerly

A

ācriter, adv.

335
Q

very much; very

A

plūrimum, adv.

336
Q

how large?; how great?

A

quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.

337
Q

already; now (at that time)

A

jam, adv.

338
Q

rogo, 1, tr.

A

ask