Vocabulary - Year 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

have

A

habeō, 2, tr.

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2
Q

state

A

cīvitās, cīvitātis

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3
Q

for (when for means because and introduces a REASON)

A

nam, conj.

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4
Q

līber, lībera, līberum

A

free

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5
Q

agō, agree, ēgī, āctus, 3, tr.

A

drive; do; act; threat

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6
Q

ōrō, 1, tr.

A

beg; pray

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7
Q

ego, meī

A

I

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8
Q

fīnēs, fīnium, m.

A

territory

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9
Q

sine, pre. w. abl.

A

without

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10
Q

move

A

moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus, 2, tr.

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11
Q

in prīncipiō

A

in the beginning

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12
Q

dē, prep. w. abl.

A

concerning; about

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13
Q

for

A

enim, conj., post.

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14
Q

overcome; conquer; surpass

A

superō, 1, tr.

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15
Q

terreō, 2, tr.

A

terrify

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16
Q

afterwards

A

posteā, adv.

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17
Q

vocō, 1, tr.

A

call

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18
Q

contendō, contendere, contendī, 3, intr.

A

strive; contend; hasten

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19
Q

number

A

numerus, ī

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20
Q

as

A

sīcut, conj.

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21
Q

fortiter, adv.

A

bravely strongly

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22
Q

almost

A

ferē, adv.

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23
Q

occupō, 1, tr.

A

seize

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24
Q

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus, 2, tr.

A

hold

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25
Q

drive; do; act; threat

A

agō, agree, ēgī, āctus, 3, tr.

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26
Q

warn; advise

A

moneō, 2., tr.

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27
Q

cōnfirmō, 1, tr.

A

encourage; strenghten

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28
Q

your; yours (when referring to MORE THAN ONE person)

A

vester, vestra, vestrum

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29
Q

mors, mortis

A

death

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30
Q

death

A

mors, mortis

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31
Q

so; thus

A

ita, adv.

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32
Q

our; ours

A

noster, nostra, nostrum

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33
Q

longē, adv.

A

far; by far

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34
Q

contineō, continēre, continuī, contents, 2, tr.

A

restrain; hold in

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35
Q

etiam, adv.

A

also

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36
Q

obtineō, obtinēre, obtinuī, obtentus, 2, tr.

A

hold; occupy

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37
Q

tamen, adv.

A

nevertheless

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38
Q

territory

A

fīnēs, fīnium, m.

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39
Q

call

A

vocō, 1, tr.

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40
Q

himself, herself, itself, themselves

A

suī

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41
Q

seek; beg; request

A

petō, petere, petīvī, petītus, 3, tr.

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42
Q

preserve; spare

A

cōnservō, 1, tr.

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43
Q

across

A

trāns, prep. w. acc.

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44
Q

dart

A

tēlum, ī

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45
Q

encourage; strenghten

A

cōnfirmō, 1, tr.

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46
Q

fear

A

trimeō, trimēre, timuī, 2, tr.

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47
Q

moneō, 2., tr.

A

warn; advise

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48
Q

praise

A

laudō, 1, tr.

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49
Q

see

A

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus, 2, tr.

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50
Q

ager, agrī

A

field

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51
Q

audiō, 4, tr.

A

hear

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52
Q

incite; arouse

A

incitō, 1, tr.

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53
Q

by (expressing agency); from (w. absum)

A

ab (ā), prep. w. abl.

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54
Q

call

A

vocō, 1, tr.

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55
Q

neither . . . nor

A

neque . . . neque, conjs.

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56
Q

integer, integra, integrum

A

fresh; uninjured; whole

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57
Q

-ne

A

particle used in questions

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58
Q

incitō, 1, tr.

A

incite; arouse

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59
Q

am

A

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus, intr.

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60
Q

through

A

per, prep. w. acc.

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61
Q

also

A

etiam, adv.

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62
Q

lead; guide

A

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus, 3, tr.

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63
Q

he, she, it is

A

is, ea, id

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64
Q

neque, conj.

A

nor; and… not

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65
Q

dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī, dīmissus, 3, tr.

A

send away; dismiss

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66
Q

numerus, ī

A

number

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67
Q

vehementer, adv.

A

greatly; violently

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68
Q

place

A

locus, ī (pl., loca, locōrum)

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69
Q

cūr, adv.

A

why?

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70
Q

perturbō, 1, tr.

A

confuse; disturb

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71
Q

neque . . . neque, conjs.

A

neither . . . nor

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72
Q

and

A

atque (ac), conj.

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73
Q

man

A

vir, virī

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74
Q

why?

A

cūr, adv.

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75
Q

world without end; forever

A

in saecula saeculōrum

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76
Q

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus, 2, tr.

A

see

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77
Q

adjuvō, adjuvāre, adjūvī, adjūtus, 1, tr.

A

help; aid

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78
Q

fresh; uninjured; whole

A

integer, integra, integrum

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79
Q

cōnservō, 1, tr.

A

preserve; spare

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80
Q

come

A

veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum, 4, intr.

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81
Q

seize

A

occupō, 1, tr.

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82
Q

give way; yield

A

cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessaūrus, 3, intr.

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83
Q

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus, intr.

A

am

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84
Q

centuriō, centuriōnis

A

a centurion (a Roman army officer in charge of 100 men, similar to our captain)

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85
Q

a centurion (a Roman army officer in charge of 100 men, similar to our captain)

A

centuriō, centuriōnis

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86
Q

conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum, 4, intr.

A

come together; assemble

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87
Q

tēlum, ī

A

dart

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88
Q

dēfēndō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsus, 3, tr.

A

defend

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89
Q

reconnoiter; find out

A

explōrō, 1, tr.

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90
Q

hold

A

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus, 2, tr.

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91
Q

particle used in questions

A

-ne

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92
Q

you (pl.)

A

vōs, vestrī

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93
Q

miser, misera, miserum

A

wretched

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94
Q

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus, 2, intr.

A

remain

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95
Q

field

A

ager, agrī

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96
Q

draw up; equip

A

instruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus, 3, tr.

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97
Q

collocō, 1, tr.

A

place; station

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98
Q

meus, a, um

A

my; mine

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99
Q

is, ea, id

A

he, she, it is

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100
Q

hand over

A

trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditus, 3, tr.

101
Q

fortify; construct (w. via or viās)

A

mūniō, 4, tr.

102
Q

concerning; about

A

dē, prep. w. abl.

103
Q

trimeō, trimēre, timuī, 2, tr.

A

fear

104
Q

fill (with)

A

compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus, 2, tr.; w. abl.

105
Q

laudō, 1, tr.

A

praise

106
Q

compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus, 2, tr.; w. abl.

A

fill (with)

107
Q

fortune

A

fortūna, ae

108
Q

restrain; hold in

A

contineō, continēre, continuī, contents, 2, tr.

109
Q

often

A

saepe, adv.

110
Q

dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1., tr.

A

give

111
Q

ibi, adv.

A

there

112
Q

moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus, 2, tr.

A

move

113
Q

wretched

A

miser, misera, miserum

114
Q

remain

A

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus, 2, intr.

115
Q

parō, 1, tr.

A

prepare; get ready

116
Q

or

A

aut, conj.

117
Q

who?

A

quis, pronoun

118
Q

suī

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

119
Q

instruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus, 3, tr.

A

draw up; equip

120
Q

appellō, 1. tr.

A

address; call (upon)

121
Q

letter (i.e., an epistle); dispatch

A

litterae, litterārum

122
Q

battle

A

proelium, ī

123
Q

gerō, gerere, gessī, 3, tr.

A

carry; carry on; wage (w. bellum)

124
Q

premō, premere, pressī, pressus, 3, tr.

A

press; press hard

125
Q

unique, adv.

A

from all sides; on all sides

126
Q

bravely strongly

A

fortiter, adv.

127
Q

nor; and… not

A

neque, conj.

128
Q

mittō, miter, mīsī, missus, 3, tr.

A

send

129
Q

enim, conj., post.

A

for

130
Q

posteā, adv.

A

afterwards

131
Q

send away; dismiss

A

dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī, dīmissus, 3, tr.

132
Q

administrō, 1, tr.

A

manage; attend to

133
Q

without

A

sine, pre. w. abl.

134
Q

explōrō, 1, tr.

A

reconnoiter; find out

135
Q

carry; carry on; wage (w. bellum)

A

gerō, gerere, gessī, 3, tr.

136
Q

vōs, vestrī

A

you (pl.)

137
Q

terrify

A

terreō, 2, tr.

138
Q

greatly; violently

A

vehementer, adv.

139
Q

then; at that time

A

tum, adv.

140
Q

come together; assemble

A

conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum, 4, intr.

141
Q

address; call (upon)

A

appellō, 1. tr.

142
Q

either . . . or

A

aut … aut, conjs.

143
Q

carry

A

portō, 1., tr.

144
Q

semper, adv.

A

always

145
Q

we

A

nōs, nostrī

146
Q

superō, 1, tr.

A

overcome; conquer; surpass

147
Q

ubi, adv.

A

where?

148
Q

kill

A

occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus, 3, tr.

149
Q

Italy

A

Italia, ae

150
Q

in the beginning

A

in prīncipiō

151
Q

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus, intr.; ab (ā) w. abl.

A

am away; am distant

152
Q

aut … aut, conjs.

A

either . . . or

153
Q

arms

A

arma, armōrum

154
Q

retineō, retinēre, retinuī, retentus, 2, tr.

A

hold back; keep

155
Q

boy

A

puer, puerī

156
Q

place; station

A

collocō, 1, tr.

157
Q

hear

A

audiō, 4, tr.

158
Q

tum, adv.

A

then; at that time

159
Q

defend

A

dēfēndō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsus, 3, tr.

160
Q

guard; keep

A

servō, 1, tr.

161
Q

my; mine

A

meus, a, um

162
Q

am away; am distant

A

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus, intr.; ab (ā) w. abl.

163
Q

pugnō, 1, intro.

A

fight

164
Q

drive; repulse; rout

A

pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus, 3, tr.

165
Q

litterae, litterārum

A

letter (i.e., an epistle); dispatch

166
Q

aut, conj.

A

or

167
Q

vocō, 1, tr.

A

call

168
Q

from all sides; on all sides

A

unique, adv.

169
Q

cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessaūrus, 3, intr.

A

give way; yield

170
Q

speech; prayer

A

ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis

171
Q

where?

A

ubi, adv.

172
Q

confuse; disturb

A

perturbō, 1, tr.

173
Q

strive; contend; hasten

A

contendō, contendere, contendī, 3, intr.

174
Q

puer, puerī

A

boy

175
Q

press; press hard

A

premō, premere, pressī, pressus, 3, tr.

176
Q

Italia, ae

A

Italy

177
Q

attack; assault

A

oppugnō, 1, tr.

178
Q

nam, conj.

A

for (when for means because and introduces a REASON)

179
Q

vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus, 3, tr.

A

conquer

180
Q

you (sing.)

A

tū, tuī

181
Q

hold back; keep

A

retineō, retinēre, retinuī, retentus, 2, tr.

182
Q

trāns, prep. w. acc.

A

across

183
Q

fight

A

pugnō, 1, intro.

184
Q

habeō, 2, tr.

A

have

185
Q

ita, adv.

A

so; thus

186
Q

veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum, 4, intr.

A

come

187
Q

help; aid

A

adjuvō, adjuvāre, adjūvī, adjūtus, 1, tr.

188
Q

vir, virī

A

man

189
Q

mūniō, 4, tr.

A

fortify; construct (w. via or viās)

190
Q

conquer

A

vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus, 3, tr.

191
Q

ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis

A

speech; prayer

192
Q

tuus, a, um

A

your; yours (when referring to ONE person)

193
Q

I

A

ego, meī

194
Q

vester, vestra, vestrum

A

your; yours (when referring to MORE THAN ONE person)

195
Q

saepe, adv.

A

often

196
Q

aliēnus, a, um

A

unfavorable; another’s; foreign

197
Q

arma, armōrum

A

arms

198
Q

give

A

dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1., tr.

199
Q

quid, pronoun

A

what?

200
Q

servō, 1, tr.

A

guard; keep

201
Q

sīcut, conj.

A

as

202
Q

oppugnō, 1, tr.

A

attack; assault

203
Q

incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsus, 3, tr.

A

set fire to; burn

204
Q

beg; pray

A

ōrō, 1, tr.

205
Q

pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus, 3, tr.

A

drive; repulse; rout

206
Q

far; by far

A

longē, adv.

207
Q

what?

A

quid, pronoun

208
Q

free

A

līber, lībera, līberum

209
Q

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus, 3, tr.

A

put; place; set; pitch (w. caster)

210
Q

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus, 3, tr.

A

lead; guide

211
Q

occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus, 3, tr.

A

kill

212
Q

sustain; withstand

A

sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustenetus, 2, tr.

213
Q

cīvitās, cīvitātis

A

state

214
Q

quis, pronoun

A

who?

215
Q

portō, 1., tr.

A

carry

216
Q

locus, ī (pl., loca, locōrum)

A

place

217
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

our; ours

218
Q

petō, petere, petīvī, petītus, 3, tr.

A

seek; beg; request

219
Q

hīberna, hībernōrum

A

winter quarters

220
Q

per, prep. w. acc.

A

through

221
Q

fortūna, ae

A

fortune

222
Q

ab (ā), prep. w. abl.

A

by (expressing agency); from (w. absum)

223
Q

in saecula saeculōrum

A

world without end; forever

224
Q

put; place; set; pitch (w. caster)

A

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus, 3, tr.

225
Q

proelium, ī

A

battle

226
Q

sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustenetus, 2, tr.

A

sustain; withstand

227
Q

nevertheless

A

tamen, adv.

228
Q

there

A

ibi, adv.

229
Q

always

A

semper, adv.

230
Q

tū, tuī

A

you (sing.)

231
Q

send

A

mittō, miter, mīsī, missus, 3, tr.

232
Q

occupō, 1, tr.

A

seize

233
Q

comprō, 1, tr.

A

get; prepare

234
Q

unfavorable; another’s; foreign

A

aliēnus, a, um

235
Q

atque (ac), conj.

A

and

236
Q

trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditus, 3, tr.

A

hand over

237
Q

seize

A

occupō, 1, tr.

238
Q

manage; attend to

A

administrō, 1, tr.

239
Q

get; prepare

A

comprō, 1, tr.

240
Q

nōs, nostrī

A

we

241
Q

set fire to; burn

A

incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsus, 3, tr.

242
Q

hold; occupy

A

obtineō, obtinēre, obtinuī, obtentus, 2, tr.

243
Q

your; yours (when referring to ONE person)

A

tuus, a, um

244
Q

meanwhile

A

interim, adverb

245
Q

prepare; get ready

A

parō, 1, tr.

246
Q

interim, adverb

A

meanwhile

247
Q

winter quarters

A

hīberna, hībernōrum

248
Q

ferē, adv.

A

almost