Vocab - Final Review Flashcards
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
pertain to; stretch to
time
tempus, temporis, n.
true
vērus, a, um
head
caput, capitis
enough; sufficiently
satis, adv.
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
thousands
quīnque
5
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
ūnus, a, um
1
novus, a, um
new
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
watch
vigilia, ae
aestimō, 1. tr.; acc. w. infin.
think
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; w. ad
promise
polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sum, 2, tr.; acc. w. future infinitive
novem
9
at, conj.
but
more easily
facilius, comparative adv.
year
annus, ī
diū, adv.
a long time; long
caput, capitis
head
mīlle, indecl. adj.
thousand
easily
facile, adv.
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.
find (out)
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
Iter fēcērunt.
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
withdraw
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
speak; talk
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum, 3, tr.
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.
do harm to; injure
nēmo, nēminis, m.
no one
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
labor, labōris
effort; toil
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
causa, ae
cause
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
show
regiō, reiōnis
region
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
see; catch sight of
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
profīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum, 3, intro.; ad w. acc.
set out
answer
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
kind; race
genus, generis, n.
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
jūdicō, 1, tr.; acc. w. infin.
judge
help; aid
auxilium, ī
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
set out
profīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum, 3, intro.; ad w. acc.
pertain to; stretch to
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
duo, ae, o
2
but
at, conj.
flight
fuga, ae
negō, 1, tr.
deny; say … not
vastō, 1, tr.
lay waste; ravage
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
nātūra, ae
nature
life
vīta, ae
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
distinguish; see
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
teach; inform
take; capture
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
nāvigō, 1, intr.
sail
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
quam, adv.
than
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
timor, timōris
fear
fossa, ae
ditch
amīcitia, ae
friendship
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
finish; wear out
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
centum
100
animus, ī
mind; soul
no one
nēmo, nēminis, m.
having obtained; having found
nactus, a, um
good will; will
voluntātis
longer
diūtius, comparative adv.
genus, generis, n.
kind; race
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
kill
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.
show; point out
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
quattuor
4
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
prīmum, adv.
first
friendship
amīcitia, ae
council
concilium, ī
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
arrive
fear
vereor, verērī, vertus sum, 2, tr.; w. infin.
nothing
nihil, indecl., noun
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
pēs, pedis, m.
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
usque, adv.
all the way
magnitūdō, magnitūdinis
size; greatness
quō
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
tribune
tribūnus, ī
mind
mēns, mentis
region
regiō, reiōnis
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
ship
nāvis, nāvis
adeō, adīre, adiī, aditus, irreg., tr.
go to; approach; visit
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
mēns, mentis
mind
Iter facere
to march
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
tōtus, a, um
whole; all of; the whole of
2
duo, ae, o
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
answer
clam, adv.
secretly
septem
7
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
delay
mora, ae
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
announce; report
nuntiō, 1, tr.
thousand
mīlle, indecl. adj.
go to; approach; visit
adeō, adīre, adiī, aditus, irreg., tr.
effort; toil
labor, labōris
ūtilis, e; w. ad
useful (for)
think
putō, 1, tr.
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
very much; very
plūrimum, adv.
a long time; long
diū, adv.
where?
ubi
wall; rampart
vallum, ī
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
third
tertius, a, um
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
take away; save (from)
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
raise (up); take away
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
no; none
nūllus, a, um
sea
mare, maris
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
who?; what?
quis, quid
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
throw; hurl
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
cause
causa, ae
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
nūllus, a, um
no; none
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
lead; lead away
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
facilius, comparative adv.
more easily
passus, ūs
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
3
trēs, tria
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
certus, a, um
certain; sure
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
100
centum
write
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.
diūtius, comparative adv.
longer
memory
memoria, ae
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
take away; save (from)
exīstimō, 1, tr.
think
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
quō
orior, orīrī, ortus sum, 4, intr.
rise; arise
do harm to; injure
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
They made a plan.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
collect; force
certain; sure
certus, a, um
find (out)
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
audiō, 4, tr.
hear
