Week 11 Flashcards
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
fuga, ae
flight
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
rēs publica, reī publicae
state; republic
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
flight
fuga, ae
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
Rules for wishes (optative subjunctive)
Possible wishes are expressed by the present subjunctive with utinam. (With the 3rd person, utinam is often omitted.) Negative: nē.
Exhortion (hortatory subjunctive)
An exhortation in the 1st person plural is expressed by the present subjunctive. Negative: nē.
Suus vs. ējus and eōrum
Suus is used to refer to the subject of its own clause (direct reflexive). When his, her, its, etc. do not refer to the subject of their own clause, ējus and eōrum are to be used (except in some cases)
Suus and suī as indirect reflexives
When a personal pronoun of the 3rd person is in a subordinate purpose clause or indirect question and refers to the subject of the main verb, suī and suus (not is, ea, id or ējus, eōrum) should be used.