Vocab - Week 30 Flashcards
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
thousands
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
facilius, comparative adv.
more easily
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
do harm to; injure
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.
mind
mēns, mentis
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
ubi
where?
voluntātis
good will; will
inquit
he says; he said
enough; sufficiently
satis, adv.
region
regiō, reiōnis
take away; save (from)
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
throw; hurl
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.
write
flight
fuga, ae
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
diūtius, comparative adv.
longer
depart; withdraw
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.
say; tell
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
halt; take a position
rēs publica, reī publicae
state; republic
3
trēs, tria
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
a long time; long
diū, adv.
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
water
aqua, ae
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus, 4, tr.
feel; perceive; think
quattuor
4
effort; toil
labor, labōris
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
fuga, ae
flight
nūllus, a, um
no; none
1
ūnus, a, um
nuntiō, 1, tr.
announce; report
vereor, verērī, vertus sum, 2, tr.; w. infin.
fear
judge
jūdicō, 1, tr.; acc. w. infin.
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
watch
vigilia, ae
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
do; make
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
am strong; am well; am influential
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
nature
nātūra, ae
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
inhabit; dwell in
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
ship
nāvis, nāvis
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
-que, conj.
and
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
quis, quid
who?; what?
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
9
novem
draw near to; approach
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
how large?; how great?
he says; he said
inquit
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
timor, timōris
fear
auxilium, ī
help; aid
distinguish; see
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
genus, generis, n.
kind; race
cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum, 1. tr.; w. infin.
try; attempt
Cōnsilium capere
to make a plan
sex
6
quō
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
deny; say … not
negō, 1, tr.
longer
diūtius, comparative adv.
eūr
why?
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
facile, adv.
easily
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
life
vīta, ae
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
answer
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
say; tell
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.
think
putō, 1, tr.
subitō, adv.
suddenly
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
guard
custōs, custōdis
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
Iter fēcērunt.
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
other; another (of more than two)
alius, alia, aliud
time
tempus, temporis, n.
suddenly
subitō, adv.
caput, capitis
head
octō
8
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
6
sex
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, prep. w. acc.
apud, prep. w. acc.
among; in the presence of
hear
audiō, 4, tr.
fear
vereor, verērī, vertus sum, 2, tr.; w. infin.
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
ask
rogo, 1, tr.
ditch
fossa, ae
night
nox, noctis
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
primus, a, um
first
find (out)
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
Iter fēcērunt.
audiō, 4, tr.
hear
but
at, conj.
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
unde
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
take; capture
write
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.
praesum, praeesse, praefuī, praefutūrus, intr.; w. dat.
am in command of; am in charge of
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
jūdicō, 1, tr.; acc. w. infin.
judge
see; catch sight of
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
take; capture
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
aqua, ae
water
no one
nēmo, nēminis, m.
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
receive; accept; recover
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
trēs, tria
3
novus, a, um
new
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
think
exīstimō, 1, tr.
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
satis, indecl. noun w. gen.
enough
true
vērus, a, um
mīlle, indecl. adj.
thousand
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
novem
9
nēmo, nēminis, m.
no one
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
duo, ae, o
2
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
ūllus, a, um
any
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
custōs, custōdis
guard
who?; what?
quis, quid
mīlle passūs
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
8
octō
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.
do harm to; injure
easily
facile, adv.
sciō, 4, tr.
know
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
unde
whence?; from what place?’ where … from?
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
friendship
amīcitia, ae
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
lead across
know
sciō, 4, tr.
to make a plan
Cōnsilium capere
tribūnus, ī
tribune
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
see; catch sight of
more easily
facilius, comparative adv.
hail!
ave! interjection
day
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
receive; accept; recover
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.
lead; lead away
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
show
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
exīstimō, 1, tr.
think
regiō, reiōnis
region
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
aestimō, 1. tr.; acc. w. infin.
think
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
it behooves
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
causa, ae
cause
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
withdraw
whither?; where … (to)?; to what place?
quō
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, 3, tr.
direct; rule
concilium, ī
council
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
patior, patī, passus sum, 3, tr.; acc. w. infin.
suffer; allow
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, 3, tr.
ventus, ī
wind
first
primus, a, um
passus, ūs
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
rūrsus, adv.
again
Iter facere
to march
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
diū, adv.
a long time; long
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
mīlle passūs
cernō, cernere, 3, tr.
distinguish; see
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; w. ad
new
novus, a, um
where?
ubi
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
answer
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
mīlia passuum
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
plūrimum, adv.
very much; very
negō, 1, tr.
deny; say … not
try; attempt
cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum, 1. tr.; w. infin.
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
raise (up); take away
hour
hōra, ae
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum, 3, tr.
follow
wall; rampart
vallum, ī
hostage
obses, obsidis, c.
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
adōrō, 1, tr.
adore
memoria, ae
memory
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
desire
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
mare, maris
sea
than
quam, adv.
first
prīmum, adv.
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
no; none
nūllus, a, um
They made a plan.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
pēs, pedis, m.
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
am strong; am well; am influential
centum
100
cause
causa, ae
labor, labōris
effort; toil
secretly
clam, adv.
10
decem
in the front; from the front
ā fronte
sail
nāvigō, 1, intr.
certain; sure
certus, a, um
plan; counsel
cōnsilium, ī
council
concilium, ī
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
to march
Iter facere
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
lay waste; ravage
vastō, 1, tr.
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
size; greatness
magnitūdō, magnitūdinis
third
tertius, a, um
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
2
duo, ae, o
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
flee
kind; race
genus, generis, n.
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
passus, ūs
feel; perceive; think
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus, 4, tr.
certiōrem (-ēs) facere; acc. w. infin.; dē w. abl., or an indirect question
to inform
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
how?
injustice; wrong
injūria, ae
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
seek; ask
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
how?
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
desire
appropinquō, 1, intro.; w. ad or dat.
draw near to; approach
ad, prep. w. acc.
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
year
annus, ī
suffer; allow
patior, patī, passus sum, 3, tr.; acc. w. infin.
show; point out
dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.
all the way
usque, adv.
ante, prep. w. acc.
before
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
keep in memory; remember
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
announce; report
nuntiō, 1, tr.
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, 2, tr.
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
thousand
mīlle, indecl. adj.
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
arrive
mēns, mentis
mind
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
5
quīnque
vīta, ae
life
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
withdraw
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
thousands
memory
memoria, ae
nihil, indecl., noun
nothing
at, conj.
but
ūtilis, e; w. ad
useful (for)
tōtus, a, um
whole; all of; the whole of
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
nox, noctis
night
mora, ae
delay
delay
mora, ae
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
nāvigō, 1, intr.
sail
sea
mare, maris
any
ūllus, a, um
putō, 1, tr.
think
quam, adv.
than
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
animus, ī
mind; soul
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
vērus, a, um
true
to inform
certiōrem (-ēs) facere; acc. w. infin.; dē w. abl., or an indirect question
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
learn; fnd out
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
septem
7
wide
lātus, a, um
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
take away; save (from)
parātus a, um; w. ad
prepared (for)
vastō, 1, tr.
lay waste; ravage
out of; from
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
collect; force
certus, a, um
certain; sure
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
day
ūnus, a, um
1
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
second
rogo, 1, tr.
ask
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
numquam, adv.
never
annus, ī
year
ally
socius, ī
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
7
septem
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
100
centum
socius, ī
ally
nothing
nihil, indecl., noun
vigilia, ae
watch
vērō, postpositive
in truth; but
mīlia passuum
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
never
numquam, adv.
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
pertain to; stretch to
hōra, ae
hour
finish; wear out
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
parvus, a, um
small; little
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.
show; point out
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, 3, tr.
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
kill
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
fear
timor, timōris
decem
10
am in command of; am in charge of
praesum, praeesse, praefuī, praefutūrus, intr.; w. dat.
usque, adv.
all the way
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trāns w. acc.
very much; very
plūrimum, adv.
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
again
rūrsus, adv.
against; opposite
contrā, prep w. acc.
flee
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
magnitūdō, magnitūdinis
size; greatness
clam, adv.
secretly
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
small; little
parvus, a, um
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
help; aid
auxilium, ī
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, 3, tr.
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
second
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
mind; soul
animus, ī
why?
eūr
ave! interjection
hail!
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
head
caput, capitis
enough
satis, indecl. noun w. gen.
kill
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.
find (out)
and
-que, conj.
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
receive; accept
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus, 3, tr.
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
lātus, a, um
wide
pertain to; stretch to
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
think
aestimō, 1. tr.; acc. w. infin.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
They made a plan.
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
finish; wear out
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
nātūra, ae
nature
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
follow
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum, 3, tr.
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus, 3, tr.
receive; accept
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
tempus, temporis, n.
time
wind
ventus, ī
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
good will; will
voluntātis
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
among; in the presence of
apud, prep. w. acc.
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
4
quattuor
adore
adōrō, 1, tr.
fossa, ae
ditch
tertius, a, um
third
throw; hurl
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
nāvis, nāvis
ship
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, 3, intr.
rise; arise
orior, orīrī, ortus sum, 4, intr.
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
satis, adv.
enough; sufficiently
prīmum, adv.
first
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; w. ad
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, 2, tr.
teach; inform
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
orior, orīrī, ortus sum, 4, intr.
rise; arise
tribune
tribūnus, ī
amīcitia, ae
friendship
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
quīnque
5
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
pēs, pedis, m.
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
