Grammar - Week 5 Flashcards
Formation of present subjunctive active
Change the stem vowel according to the following pattern: We beat a liar
1st a → ae
2nd e → ea
3rd iou → a
4th i → ia
Mood of purpose clauses
The main clause is active while the subordinate clause is subjunctive.
Formation of imperfect subjunctive active
In all conjugations, add the regular final personal signs to the present infinitive
Primary tenses
present, future, and future perfect
Secondary tenses
Imperfect, perfect, and pluperfect
Introduction to and tenses of purpose clauses
Purpose clases are introducted by ut (negative: nē). Use the present subjunctive when the main verb is primary. Use the imperfect subjunctive when the main verb is secondary.
Agreement of relative pronouns
The general rule of agreement of pronouns applies to relative pronouns also.
Agreement of pronouns
A pronoun agrees with the word to which it refers in gender and number; its case depends on its use in its own clause